Etymology

briny

B3R1I1N1Y4

Today it means: Of, relating to, resembling, or containing brine (“water saturated or strongly impregnated with salt”), such as seawater or tears; salty. Full definition →

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briny · adjective, noun1

The adjective is from brine (noun) + -y (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘having the quality of’). The noun is from the adjective.

briny · adjective2

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*bʰrewh₁-“to boil; to brew”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*bruniz“act of burning; fire”
  3. Old English · inherited frombryne“act of burning; fire, flame; heat”
  4. Middle English · inherited frombrine“act of burning; fire”
  5. English todaybriny

Origin uncertain, possibly from Middle English brine (“act of burning; fire”, noun), from Old English bryne (“act of burning; fire, flame; heat”), from Proto-Germanic *bruniz (“act of burning; fire”), from *brinnaną (“to be on fire, burn”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil; to brew”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishbrine all →

brine

Old Englishbryne all →

brianbrine

Proto-Germanic*bruniz all →

brian

Proto-Indo-European*bʰrewh₁- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.