Etymology

cajole

ca·jole
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Today it means: To persuade someone to do something which they are reluctant to do, especially by flattery or promises; to coax. Full definition →

French cajoler ← Middle French cageoler ← Old French gaioler
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromcavea“cage, coop, enclosure, stall”
  2. Late Latin · derived fromcaveola
  3. Medieval Latin · derived fromgabiola
  4. Old French · derived fromgaioler“entice into a cage”
  5. Middle French · derived fromcageoler“chatter like a jay”
  6. French · borrowed fromcajoler
  7. English todaycajole

Borrowed from French cajoler, probably a blend of Middle French cageoler (“chatter like a jay”) (from gajole, dialectal diminutive of geai (“jaybird”)) + Old French gaioler (“entice into a cage”), which is from Medieval Latin gabiola, from Late Latin caveola (whence English caveola), diminutive of Latin cavea (“cage, coop, enclosure, stall”). More at cage, cave, cavum, cavus, and jail.

Words from the same roots

Medieval Latingabiola all →

gaol

Late Latincaveola all →

gaolcaveola

Latincavea all →

cagegaolgabioncavea

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.