Etymology

calque

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Today it means: A word or phrase in a language formed by word-for-word or morpheme-by-morpheme translation of a word in another language. Full definition →

French calque ← Italian calcare ← Latin calcāre
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromcalcāre“to tread”
  2. Italian · derived fromcalcare
  3. French · learned borrowing fromcalque“calque”
  4. English todaycalque

Learned borrowing from French calque (“calque”, literally “copy, tracing”), from calquer (“to copy, trace”) (whence also calk), itself borrowed from Italian calcare, from Latin calcāre (“to tread”). Doublet of calcate and calcation.

Words from the same roots

Frenchcalque all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.