Etymology

caress

C3A1R1E1S1S1

Today it means: An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness. Full definition →

First used 1640sFrench caresse ← Italian carezza ← Latin cārus
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*keh₂-
  2. Latin · derived fromcārus“dear”
  3. Italian · derived fromcarezza“dear”
  4. French · borrowed fromcaresse
  5. English todaycaress

From French caresse, from Italian carezza (“dear”), from Latin cārus (“dear”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂-, akin to Sanskrit काम (kāma, “love”). Doublet of karezza.

Words from the same roots

Italiancarezza all →

karezza

Latincārus all →

cherish

Proto-Indo-European*keh₂- all →

cherish

First known use, by meaning

  • from 1640s An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.