caress

C3A1R1E1S1S1
/kəˈɹɛs/

noun

An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness.

“She loves being caressed by her boyfriend.”

Less commonFirst used 1640sScrabble 8

Meanings

nouncaress (plural caresses)

plural caresses

  1. An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness.First known use 1640s

    And he wooed her with his soft caresses, / Wooed her with his smile of sunshine, […]

    1855 November 10, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “The Four Winds”, in The Song of Hiawatha, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 26
    1 more example

    He exerted himself to win by indulgence and caresses the hearts of all who were under his command.

    1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XVII, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC
  2. A gentle stroking or rubbing.
verbcaress (third-person singular simple present caresses, present participle caressing, simple past and past participle caressed)

present singular third person caresses · participle present caressing · participle past caressed · past caressed

  1. transitiveTo touch or kiss lovingly; to fondle.

    She loves being caressed by her boyfriend.

    2 more examples

    The Guacho then goes up to him, caresses him, removes the poncho from his eyes, continues to caress him; so that, according to the notion of the country, the horse becomes [...]

    1858, J. S. Rarey, The Art Of Taming Horses, G. Routledge, →OCLC, →OL, page 13

    He very likely will take a step or two in your direction. Caress him and repeat. Soon commence to snap the finger, at the same time touch him with the whip, and he will follow readily. Now takea longer bow top whip, get a little ways off and snap the finger. If he comes, caress him and repeat. Every time he comes to you, caress him and let him stand; do not drive him away.

    1892, C. L. Edwards, Prof. C. L. Edwards' Progressive, Illustrated Horsemanship And Pratical Management Of Horses, page 87

    Synonyms: hold, soothe, stroke, kiss, canoodle, chuckle, coax, cosset

  2. transitiveTo affect as if with a caress.

    The love and anguish in his voice caressed my mind and soul.

    2012, Mel Berry, Graceful Intentions, page 1

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

verbtouch or stroke lightly in a loving or endearing manner

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*keh₂-
  2. Latincārus“dear”
  3. Italiancarezza“dear”
  4. Frenchcaresse
  5. Englishcaress

From French caresse, from Italian carezza (“dear”), from Latin cārus (“dear”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂-, akin to Sanskrit काम (kāma, “love”). Doublet of karezza.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἔφαψις, ψαῦσμα
  • ἔφαψις (éphapsis)gentle stroking
  • ψαῦσμα (psaûsma)gentle stroking
Arabic لَاطَفَ
  • لَاطَفَ (lāṭafa)touch or kiss lovingly
Bulgarian милувка, ми́лвам
  • милувка (miluvka)gentle stroking
  • ми́лвам (mílvam)touch or kiss lovingly
  • ласка́я (laskája)touch or kiss lovingly
Catalan acariciar, acaronar
  • acariciartouch or kiss lovingly
  • acaronartouch or kiss lovingly
Chinese Mandarin 愛撫 /爱抚
  • 愛撫 /爱抚 (àifǔ)touch or kiss lovingly
Czech laskat, hladit
  • laskattouch or kiss lovingly
  • hladittouch or kiss lovingly
  • pohladittouch or kiss lovingly
Danish kærtegne
  • kærtegnetouch or kiss lovingly
Dutch strelen, strelen
  • strelenendearment
  • strelengentle stroking
  • liefkozentouch or kiss lovingly
Esperanto kareso, intimumi
  • karesogentle stroking
  • intimumitouch or kiss lovingly
  • (pri tuŝado) karesitouch or kiss lovingly
Finnish hyväillä
  • hyväillätouch or kiss lovingly
French caresser
  • caressertouch or kiss lovingly
German Liebkosung, Umarmung
  • Liebkosungendearment
  • Umarmungendearment
  • Streichelngentle stroking
  • liebkosentouch or kiss lovingly
  • kosentouch or kiss lovingly
Greek χαϊδεύω, θωπεύω
  • χαϊδεύω (chaïdévo)touch or kiss lovingly
  • θωπεύω (thopévo)touch or kiss lovingly
Hindi हाथ फेरना, सहलाना
  • हाथ फेरना (hāth phernā)touch or kiss lovingly
  • सहलाना (sahlānā)touch or kiss lovingly
  • दुलारना (dulārnā)touch or kiss lovingly
  • प्यार करना (pyār karnā)touch or kiss lovingly
  • लाड़ करना (lāṛ karnā)touch or kiss lovingly
  • लाड़ लड़ाना (lāṛ laṛānā)touch or kiss lovingly
  • पुचकारना (puckārnā)touch or kiss lovingly
Hungarian kedveskedés, gyengédség
  • kedveskedésendearment
  • gyengédségendearment
  • átölelésendearment
  • dédelgetésendearment
  • cirógatásgentle stroking
  • simogatásgentle stroking
  • cirógattouch or kiss lovingly
  • simogattouch or kiss lovingly
  • dédelgettouch or kiss lovingly
  • átöleltouch or kiss lovingly
Indonesian elus, membelai
  • elustouch or kiss lovingly
  • membelaitouch or kiss lovingly
Irish muirnigh, slíoc
  • muirnightouch or kiss lovingly
  • slíoctouch or kiss lovingly
Italian accarezzare
  • accarezzaretouch or kiss lovingly
Japanese 愛撫, 愛撫する
  • 愛撫gentle stroking
  • 愛撫する (aibu suru)touch or kiss lovingly
Korean 애무, 어루만지다
  • 애무 (aemu)gentle stroking
  • 어루만지다 (eorumanjida)touch or kiss lovingly
  • 매만지다 (maemanjida)touch or kiss lovingly
  • 애무하다 (aemuhada)touch or kiss lovingly
Latin palpō, mulceō
  • palpōtouch or kiss lovingly
  • mulceōtouch or kiss lovingly
  • contrectōtouch or kiss lovingly
Latvian glāstīt
  • glāstīttouch or kiss lovingly
Māori mori, morimori
  • moritouch or kiss lovingly
  • morimoritouch or kiss lovingly
  • takamoritouch or kiss lovingly
Persian نوازش کردن
  • نوازش کردن (navâzeš kardan)touch or kiss lovingly
Polish pieszczota, pieścić
  • pieszczotaendearment
  • pieścićtouch or kiss lovingly
  • głaskaćtouch or kiss lovingly
Portuguese acariciar
  • acariciartouch or kiss lovingly
Romanian dezmierda, alinta
  • dezmierdatouch or kiss lovingly
  • alintatouch or kiss lovingly
  • mângâiatouch or kiss lovingly
Russian ла́ска, погла́живание
  • ла́ска (láska)endearment
  • погла́живание (pogláživanije)gentle stroking
  • ла́ска (láska)gentle stroking
  • ласка́ть (laskátʹ)touch or kiss lovingly
  • гла́дить (gláditʹ)touch or kiss lovingly
  • голу́бить (golúbitʹ)touch or kiss lovingly
  • милова́ть (milovátʹ)touch or kiss lovingly
Slovak hladiť
  • hladiťtouch or kiss lovingly
Spanish caricia, carantoña
  • cariciagentle stroking
  • carantoñagentle stroking
  • acariciartouch or kiss lovingly
  • franeleartouch or kiss lovingly
  • apapachartouch or kiss lovingly
  • apapuchartouch or kiss lovingly
  • cachondeartouch or kiss lovingly
Swedish smeka
  • smekatouch or kiss lovingly
Thai เชยชม, เชย
  • เชยชม (chəəi-chom)touch or kiss lovingly
  • เชย (chəəi)touch or kiss lovingly
Turkish okşama, okşamak
  • okşamagentle stroking
  • okşamaktouch or kiss lovingly
Ukrainian ла́ска, ласка́ти
  • ла́ска (láska)endearment
  • ласка́ти (laskáty)touch or kiss lovingly
  • пе́стити (péstyty)touch or kiss lovingly
  • пести́ти (pestýty)touch or kiss lovingly
  • пе́стувати (péstuvaty)touch or kiss lovingly
  • голу́бити (holúbyty)touch or kiss lovingly
  • милува́ти (myluváty)touch or kiss lovingly
  • гла́дити (hládyty)touch or kiss lovingly
Vietnamese vuốt ve, mơn trớn
  • vuốt vetouch or kiss lovingly
  • mơn trớntouch or kiss lovingly
Welsh llawch, anwes
  • llawchendearment
  • anwesgentle stroking
  • llawchgentle stroking
  • anwesutouch or kiss lovingly
  • llochitouch or kiss lovingly

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with caress

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

caress. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caress

MLA

“caress.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caress. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “caress,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caress.

Source: caress on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.