Etymology

cherish

cher·ish
C3H4E1R1I1S1H4

Today it means: To treat with affection, care, and tenderness; to nurture or protect with care. Full definition →

Middle English charish ← Old French cheriss- ← Latin cārus
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*keh₂-“to desire, wish”
  2. Latin · derived fromcārus“beloved, dear”
  3. Old French · derived fromcheriss-
  4. Middle English · inherited fromcharish
  5. English todaycherish

From Middle English charish, cherishen (“to have affection for, hold dear, treat kindly; to esteem, respect; to cherish; to take care of; to greet; to entertain, treat hospitably; to cheer; to encourage, incite”), from Old French cheriss-, chieriss-, extended stem of cherir, chierir (“to cherish”) (modern French chérir (“to cherish”)), from cher, chier (“dear, dearest”) (from Latin cārus (“beloved, dear”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- (“to desire, wish”)) + -ir (suffix forming infinitives of second conjugation verbs).

Words from the same roots

Latincārus all →

Proto-Indo-European*keh₂- all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.