Etymology

collective

col·lec·tive
C3O1L1L1E1C3T1I1V4E1

Today it means: Formed by gathering or collecting; gathered into a mass, sum, or body. Full definition →

Middle French collectif ← Latin collēctīvus ← Proto-Italic *legō
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Latincon-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*leǵ-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*léǵeti
  8. Proto-Italic*legō
  9. Latinlegō
  10. Latincolligō
  11. Latincollēctus
  12. Latincollēctīvus
  13. Middle Frenchcollectif
  14. English todaycollective

From Middle French collectif, from Latin collēctīvus, from collēctus, past participle of colligō (“to collect”), from com- (“together”) + legō (“to gather”). Compare French collectif. Doublet of colectivo.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.