Etymology

comb

C3O1M3B3

Today it means: A toothed implement for grooming the hair or (formerly) for keeping it in place. Full definition →

Middle English comb ← Old English camb ← Proto-West Germanic *kamb
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

comb · noun, verb1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*ǵómbʰos“tooth”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*kambaz“comb”
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*kamb
  4. Old English · inherited fromcamb“comb”
  5. Middle English · inherited fromcomb
  6. English todaycomb

From Middle English comb, from Old English camb (“comb”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth”), a doublet of cam. The verb is derived from the noun and displaced the older verb kemb. Cognates Compare Saterland Frisian Koum, Swedish/Dutch kam, Danish kam, Norwegian kam, German Kamm; also Tocharian B keme, Lithuanian žam̃bas (“sharp edge”), Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), Albanian dhëmb, Ancient Greek γομφίος (gomphíos, “backtooth, molar”), Sanskrit जम्भ (jambha)).

comb · noun2

From combination.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*ǵómbʰos all →

honeycombzubrkempttryzub

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.