Etymology

cyan

C3Y4A1N1

Today it means: An additive secondary colour midway between green and blue, evoked by wavelengths between ~490 and ~520 nm. Full definition →

Ancient Greek κύανος ← gmy 𐀓𐀷𐀜 ← Hittite [script needed]
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The story

  1. Hittite · derived from[script needed]“a precious stone; copper; shade of blue”
  2. gmy · derived from𐀓𐀷𐀜
  3. Ancient Greek · learned borrowing fromκύανος
  4. English todaycyan

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύανος (kúanos), a shade of blue variously described as similar to cornflower, copper carbonate, and lapis lazuli, Mycenaean Greek 𐀓𐀷𐀜 (ku-wa-no), possibly from Hittite [script needed] (kuwannan-, “a precious stone; copper; shade of blue”). Compare modern Greek κυανός (kyanós), also used for cyan.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.