Etymology

den

D2E1N1

Today it means: A small cavern or hollow place in the side of a hill, or among rocks; especially, a cave used by a wild animal for shelter or concealment. Full definition →

Middle English den ← Old English denn ← Proto-West Germanic *dani
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den · noun, verb1

  1. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*dani“threshing-floor, barn-floor”
  2. Old English · inherited fromdenn“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromden
  4. English todayden

From Middle English den, from Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”), from Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”). Cognate with Scots den (“den, lair”), Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”), Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”), Middle Low German denne, danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”), German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”).

den · noun2

  1. Latin · derived fromdenarius
  2. Old French · derived fromdenier
  3. English todayden

From Old French denier, from Latin denarius.

Den · proper noun3

Shortening.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishden all →

dean

Latindenarius all →

dinardenierdenariusdenardenariandenary

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.