Etymology

diaphragm

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Today it means: In mammals, a sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen, contracted and relaxed in respiration to draw air into and expel air from the lungs. Full definition →

Middle English diafragma ← Ancient Greek διάφραγμα
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromδιάφραγμα“partition”
  2. Middle English · derived fromdiafragma
  3. English todaydiaphragm

From Middle English diafragma, Ancient Greek διάφραγμα (diáphragma, “partition”), from διά (diá, “across”) and φράγμα (phrágma, “barrier”), from the verb φράσσω (phrássō). First attested in the late 14th century.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.