Etymology

encyclopedia

en·cy·clo·pe·di·a
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Today it means: A comprehensive reference work (often spanning several printed volumes) with articles (usually arranged in alphabetical order, or sometimes arranged by category) on a range of subjects, sometimes general, sometimes limited to a particular field. Full definition →

New Latin encyclopaedīa ← Ancient Greek ἐγκύκλιος παιδείᾱ (enkúklios paideíā) ← Proto-Hellenic *pā́wits
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  2. Ancient Greekἐν (en)
  3. Ancient Greekἐν- (en-)
  4. Proto-Indo-European*kʷelh₁-redup.
  5. Proto-Indo-European*kʷékʷlos
  6. Proto-Hellenic*kʷókʷlos
  7. Proto-Hellenic*kúklos
  8. Ancient Greekκύκλος (kúklos)
  9. Ancient Greekἐγκύκλῐος (enkúklĭos)
  10. Proto-Indo-European*peh₂w-
  11. Proto-Hellenic*pā́wits
  12. Ancient Greekπαῖς (paîs)
  13. Ancient Greekπαιδεύω (paideúō)
  14. Ancient Greekπαιδείᾱ (paideíā)
  15. Ancient Greekἐγκύκλιος παιδείᾱ (enkúklios paideíā)
  16. New Latinencyclopaedīa
  17. English todayencyclopedia

Borrowed from New Latin encyclopēdīa, encyclopaedīa (“general education”), a univerbated form of Koine Greek ἐγκύκλιος παιδείᾱ (enkúklios paideíā, “education in the circle of arts and sciences”), from Ancient Greek ἐγκύκλιος (enkúklios, “circular”) + παιδείᾱ (paideíā, “childrearing; education”) (q.v.). Nearly all modern English usage of the word was influenced by the scope and format of the French Encyclopédie by Diderot et al. (see quotation).

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekἐγκύκλιος all →

encyclical

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.