Meanings
plural encyclopedias · plural encyclopediae · plural encyclopediæ · alternative Commonwealth encyclopaedia · alternative dated encyclopædia
- A comprehensive reference work (often spanning several printed volumes) with articles (usually arranged in alphabetical order, or sometimes arranged by category) on a range of subjects, sometimes general, sometimes limited to a particular field.
My old encyclopedia has been gathering dust on the shelf for the past decade.
5 more examples
I only use the library for the encyclopedia, as we’ve got most other books here.
The Encyclopedia which we are presenting to the public is, as its title declares, the work of a society of men of letters. Were we not of their number, we might venture to affirm that they are all favorably known or worthy of being so.
1751, Jean-Baptiste le Rond d'Alembert, “Discours Préliminaire”, in Richard N. Schwab, Walter E. Rex., transl., Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, volume 1, Paris, pages 1–45; republished as “Preliminary Discourse”, in The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d'Alembert Collaborative Translation Project (Web), Ann Arbor: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library, 18 April 2009The first encyclopædia written in English and with the articles alphabetically arranged was the ‘Lexicon Technicum,’ […] [in 1704], by John Harris, a London clergyman. This was a useful and popular work, though it omitted from its scope theology, biography, antiquity and poetry.
1920, George Edwin Rines, editor, Encyclopedia Americana^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_Americana_(1920)), Volume X: Egusquiza – Falsetto, EncyclopædiaIt would be easier to compile an encyclopedia for you than to write these longhand letters whose ink blackens the night.
1998, “Desire”, in Billy Collins (lyrics), Tom Cipullo (music), Another Reason Why I Don't Keep a Gun in the House, performed by Matthew Morris (baritone) and Sungha Lee (pianist), Pepperdine University, Los Angeles: SongFest[The Origins] can best be summarized, maybe, as an encyclopedia in the guise of an etymological dictionary, by a writer already centuries removed from some of his material.
2018 May 20, Bill Thayer, “Isidore of Seville: The Etymologies (or Origins)”, in LacusCurtius, archived from the original on 13 Jul 2012 - Similarly comprehensive works in other formats.
Wikipedia is an online encyclopedia that anyone can edit.
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The ancient Mesopotamians never got to write an encyclopedia on stone.
To gain market share, Microsoft gave away its CD-ROM encyclopedia with many new computers, a strategy similar to those it has used in other areas.
2009 April 15, Reid Goldsborough, “Internet Encyclopedias in Flux”, in InformationToday, archived from the original on 14 Aug 2024The anniversary also coincides with the 25th anniversary of Britannica Online (eb.com), the first encyclopedia on the Internet and one of the first major publications on the World Wide Web.
2018 December 6, Encyclopaedia Britannica Group, “Encyclopaedia Britannica to Mark 250th Anniversary and 25th Year on the Internet”, in PR Newswire, Cision US Inc., archived from the original on 05 Dec 2024The New Georgia Encyclopedia, which describes itself as “the first state encyclopedia designed exclusively for online publication,” went live in 2004.
2019 September 28, Esther Ferington, “Online State Encyclopedias”, in NEH Projects, National Endowment for the Humanities, archived from the original on 29 Mar 2025 - datedspecificallyThe circle of arts and sciences (see Etymology); a comprehensive summary of knowledge, or of a branch thereof.
His life's work is a four-volume encyclopedia of aviation topics.
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I have no idea how to build this model railroad, so I'm gonna look it up on Trainpedia, the encyclopedia for all things model train.
Daniel Bukszpan presents for your viewing and reading pleasure, The Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal. […] I see my own life reflected in the pages of the Encyclopedia. We all wanted to be bigger than life, but never as big as our heroes.
2003, Ronnie James Dio, “Foreword”, in Daniel Bukszpan, The Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal (Paperback), United States: Sterling, →ISBN, page 13All of the Indo-European languages treated in this encyclopedia are included in the alphabetic list of families and other large groupings in the last section of this article.
2006, B. J. Blake, “Classification of Languages”, in Keith Brown, Sarah Ogilvie, editors, Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World (eBook), La Trobe University, Bundoora: Elsevier Ltd., →ISBN, Genetic Classification, page 246; republished Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 2010Since the publication of the second edition of the encyclopedia, there have been numerous developments in the obesity and eating disorders field.
2009, Dana K. Cassell and David H. Gleaves, “FOREWORD”, in The Encyclopedia of Obesity and Eating Disorders, Third Edition (eBook), Ukraine: Facts On File, Inc., →ISBN, page viii
Synonyms & antonyms
nouna reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Ancient Greekἐν (en)
- Ancient Greekἐν- (en-)
- Proto-Indo-European*kʷelh₁-redup.
- Proto-Indo-European*kʷékʷlos
- Proto-Hellenic*kʷókʷlos
- Proto-Hellenic*kúklos
- Ancient Greekκύκλος (kúklos)
- Ancient Greekἐγκύκλῐος (enkúklĭos)
- Proto-Indo-European*peh₂w-
- Proto-Hellenic*pā́wits
- Ancient Greekπαῖς (paîs)
- Ancient Greekπαιδεύω (paideúō)
- Ancient Greekπαιδείᾱ (paideíā)
- Ancient Greekἐγκύκλιος παιδείᾱ (enkúklios paideíā)
- New Latinencyclopaedīa
- Englishencyclopedia
Borrowed from New Latin encyclopēdīa, encyclopaedīa (“general education”), a univerbated form of Koine Greek ἐγκύκλιος παιδείᾱ (enkúklios paideíā, “education in the circle of arts and sciences”), from Ancient Greek ἐγκύκλιος (enkúklios, “circular”) + παιδείᾱ (paideíā, “childrearing; education”) (q.v.). Nearly all modern English usage of the word was influenced by the scope and format of the French Encyclopédie by Diderot et al. (see quotation).
More words from New Latin, Koine Greek, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans ensiklopedie
- ensiklopediecomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Ancient Greek πανδέκτης
- πανδέκτης (pandéktēs)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Arabic مَوْسُوعَة, دَائِرَة مَعَارِف
- مَوْسُوعَة (mawsūʕa)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- دَائِرَة مَعَارِف (dāʔirat maʕārif)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Basque entziklopedia
- entziklopediacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Bengali বিশ্বকোষ এনসাইক্লোপিডিয়া
- বিশ্বকোষ এনসাইক্লোপিডিয়া (biśśokōś)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Bulgarian енциклопе́дия
- енциклопе́дия (enciklopédija)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Catalan enciclopèdia
- enciclopèdiacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Chinese Cantonese 百科全書 /百科全书, 百科事典
- 百科全書 /百科全书 (baak³ fo¹ cyun⁴ syu¹)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- 百科事典 (baak³ fo¹ si⁶ din²)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Chinese Mandarin 百科全書 /百科全书
- 百科全書 /百科全书 (bǎikēquánshū)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Czech encyklopedie
- encyklopediecomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Danish encyklopædi, leksikon
- encyklopædicomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- leksikoncomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Dutch encyclopedie
- encyclopediecomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Esperanto enciklopedio
- enciklopediocomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Estonian entsüklopeedia
- entsüklopeediacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Finnish tietosanakirja, ensyklopedia
- tietosanakirjacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- ensyklopediacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
French encyclopédie
- encyclopédiecomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
German Enzyklopädie, Lexikon
- Enzyklopädiecomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- Lexikoncomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- Konversationslexikoncomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- Realencyclopädiecomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- Realwörterbuchcomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Greek εγκυκλοπαίδεια
- εγκυκλοπαίδεια (egkyklopaídeia)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Hebrew אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיָה
- אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיָה (entsiklopédya)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Hindi ज्ञानकोष, विश्वकोश
- ज्ञानकोष (jñānkoṣ)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- विश्वकोश (viśvakoś)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- विश्वकोष (viśvakoṣ)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- साइक्लोपीडिया (sāiklopīḍiyā)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- इनसाइक्लोपीडिया (insāiklopīḍiyā)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Hungarian enciklopédia, lexikon
- enciklopédiacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- lexikoncomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Icelandic alfræðibók, alfræðiorðabók
- alfræðibókcomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- alfræðiorðabókcomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- alfræðiritcomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Indonesian ensiklopedia
- ensiklopediacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Irish ciclipéid
- ciclipéidcomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Italian enciclopedia
- enciclopediacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Japanese 百科事典, 百科全書
- 百科事典 (hyakkajiten)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- 百科全書 (hyakkazensho)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Korean 백과사전, 백과전서
- 백과사전 (baekgwasajeon)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- 백과전서 (baekgwajeonseo)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Latin encyclopaedīa, pandectēs
- encyclopaedīacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- pandectēscomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Latvian enciklopēdija
- enciklopēdijacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Lithuanian enciklopedija
- enciklopedijacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Malay ensiklopedia, jagat katan
- ensiklopediacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- jagat katancomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Māori mātāpunenga
- mātāpunengacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Norwegian Bokmål encyklopedi
- encyklopedicomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Polish encyklopedia
- encyklopediacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Portuguese enciclopédia
- enciclopédiacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Punjabi ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼
- ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼ (viśvakoś)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Romanian enciclopedie
- enciclopediecomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Russian энциклопе́дия
- энциклопе́дия (enciklopédija)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Slovak encyklopédia
- encyklopédiacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Spanish enciclopedia
- enciclopediacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Swahili kamusi elezo, ensaiklopidia
- kamusi elezocomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- ensaiklopidiacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Swedish encyklopedi, konversationslexikon
- encyklopedicomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- konversationslexikoncomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- uppslagsverkcomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Tagalog santalaalaman, ensiklopedya
- santalaalamancomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- ensiklopedyacomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Thai สารานุกรม
- สารานุกรม (sǎa-raa-nú-grom)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Turkish ansiklopedi
- ansiklopedicomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Ukrainian енциклопе́дія
- енциклопе́дія (encyklopédija)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Urdu دائِرَۃُ الْمَعارِف, کِتابُ الْمَعارِف
- دائِرَۃُ الْمَعارِف (dāiratu l-ma'ārif)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- کِتابُ الْمَعارِف (kitābu l-ma'ārif)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- قامُوس (qāmūs)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- اِنْسائِیکِلوپِیڈْیا (insāīkilopīḍyā)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- موسوعہ (mausū'a)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- احصاء العلوم (ihsā'-ul-u'lūm)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
- قاموس الاحلام (qāmūs-al-ahlām)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Vietnamese bách khoa toàn thư
- bách khoa toàn thưcomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Welsh gwyddoniadur
- gwyddoniadurcomprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Yiddish ענציקלאָפּעדיע
- ענציקלאָפּעדיע (entsiklopedye)comprehensive reference work with articles on a range of topics
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with encyclopedia
All rhymes →Cite this entry
encyclopedia. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/encyclopedia
“encyclopedia.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/encyclopedia. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “encyclopedia,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/encyclopedia.
Source: encyclopedia on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.