Etymology

ensure

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Today it means: To make sure or certain of something (usually some future event or condition). Full definition →

First used 18th c.Middle English ensuren ← Anglo-Norman enseurer ← Old French seur
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The story

  1. Old French · derived fromseur“sure”
  2. Anglo-Norman · derived fromenseurer
  3. Middle English · inherited fromensuren
  4. English todayensure

From Middle English ensuren, from Anglo-Norman enseurer, from Old French seur (“sure”). Doublet of insure.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishensuren all →

Anglo-Normanenseurer all →

First known use, by meaning

  • from 18th c. To make sure or certain of something (usually some future event or condition).
  • 14th–18th c. To make a pledge to (someone); to promise, guarantee (someone of something); to assure.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.