Etymology

fantasy

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Today it means: That which comes from one's imagination or the act of imagining things. Full definition →

Middle English fantasie ← Old French fantasie ← Latin phantasia
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*bʰh₂nyéti
  3. Proto-Hellenic*pʰáňňō
  4. Ancient Greekφαίνω (phaínō)
  5. Ancient Greekφαντάζω (phantázō)
  6. Ancient Greekφᾰ́ντᾰσῐς (phắntăsĭs)
  7. Ancient Greekφαντασία (phantasía)
  8. Latinphantasia
  9. Old Frenchfantasie
  10. Middle Englishfantasie
  11. English todayfantasy

Noun inherited from Middle English fantasie, from Old French fantasie (“fantasy”), from Latin phantasia (“imagination”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to render visible”), from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to make visible”); from the same root as φάος (pháos, “light”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy. Verb from Middle English fantasien, from Old French fantasier. Doublet of fancy.

Words from the same roots

Old Frenchfantasie all →

Latinphantasia all →

fantasiaphantasia

Ancient Greekφαντασία all →

Proto-Indo-European*bʰh₂nyéti all →

Old Frenchfantasier all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.