fantasy

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/ˈfæntəsi//ˈfæntəzi/US[ˈfæ̃ɾ̃əsi]US[ˈfænəsi]

noun

That which comes from one's imagination or the act of imagining things.

Very commonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounfantasy (countable and uncountable, plural fantasies)

plural fantasies · alternative archaic phantasy · alternative obsolete phantasie

  1. countableuncountableThat which comes from one's imagination or the act of imagining things.

    Is not this something more than fantasy?

    c. 1599–1602, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, London, act 1, scene 1
    3 more examples

    A thousand fantasies / Begin to throng into my memory.

    1634, John Milton, Comus

    The whole position was so tremendous and so absolutely unearthly, that I believe it actually lulled our sense of terror, but to this hour I often see it in my dreams, and at its mere phantasy wake up covered with cold sweat.

    1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC

    Try as hard as it can, empirical science cannot come up with a naturalistic explanation; it can only slip into fantasies that make scientists feel good because they are in harmony with their opinions, prejudices, and unconscious assumptions about the nature of reality.

    1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 92
  2. countableuncountableliteratureThe literary genre generally dealing with themes of magic and the supernatural, imaginary worlds and creatures, etc.
  3. countableuncountableA fantastical design.

    Embroidered with fantasies and flourishes of gold thread.

    1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, chapter 7, in The Scarlet Letter
  4. countableslanguncountableThe drug gamma-hydroxybutyric acid.
verbfantasy (third-person singular simple present fantasies, present participle fantasying, simple past and past participle fantasied)

present singular third person fantasies · participle present fantasying · participle past fantasied · past fantasied · alternative archaic phantasy · alternative obsolete phantasie

  1. transitiveTo conceive (something) mentally; to imagine.
  2. literarytransitivehuman sciencesTo fantasize about (something).

    Instead of phantasying marriage, she actually feels that she is already married to the man of her phantasy.

    1946, A. A. Brill, Lectures on Psychoanalytic Psychiatry, Alfred Knopf, page 127
    1 more example

    Perhaps I would be able to help him recapture the well-being and emotional closeness he fantasied his brother had experienced with his parents prior to his birth.

    2013, Mark J. Blechner, Hope and Mortality: Psychodynamic Approaches to AIDS and HIV
  3. intransitiveTo conceive mentally; to imagine.

    Firſt I phantaſied that if I liſt to take vpon me the crowne and imperiall Scepter of the realme, now was the time propice and conuenient.

    1569, Richard Grafton, “Richarde the Thirde”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 816
  4. intransitiveobsoleteTo have a fancy for; to be pleased with; to like.

    Which he doth most fantasy.

    1551, Thomas More, “(please specify the Internet Archive page)”, in Raphe Robynson [i.e., Ralph Robinson], transl., A Fruteful, and Pleasaunt Worke of the Best State of a Publyque Weale, and of the Newe Yle Called Utopia: […], London: […] [Steven Mierdman for] Abraham Vele, […], →OCLC
    1 more example

    The kyng fantasied so much his daughter Anne that almost everything began to grow out of frame and good order

    1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe

Synonyms & antonyms

nounimagination unrestricted by reality

Similar

nounfiction with a large amount of imagination in it

Similar
Broader

nounsomething many people believe that is false

verbindulge in fantasies

Broader
imagineconceive ofideate

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*bʰh₂nyéti
  3. Proto-Hellenic*pʰáňňō
  4. Ancient Greekφαίνω (phaínō)
  5. Ancient Greekφαντάζω (phantázō)
  6. Ancient Greekφᾰ́ντᾰσῐς (phắntăsĭs)
  7. Ancient Greekφαντασία (phantasía)
  8. Latinphantasia
  9. Old Frenchfantasie
  10. Middle Englishfantasie
  11. Englishfantasy

Noun inherited from Middle English fantasie, from Old French fantasie (“fantasy”), from Latin phantasia (“imagination”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to render visible”), from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to make visible”); from the same root as φάος (pháos, “light”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy. Verb from Middle English fantasien, from Old French fantasier. Doublet of fancy.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans fantasie
  • fantasiethat which comes from one's imagination
Arabic خَيَال, فَنْتَازِيَا
  • خَيَال (ḵayāl)that which comes from one's imagination
  • فَنْتَازِيَا (fantāziyā)literary genre
Bulgarian въображе́ние, фанта́зия
  • въображе́ние (văobražénie)that which comes from one's imagination
  • фанта́зия (fantázija)that which comes from one's imagination
  • фе́нтъзи (féntăzi)literary genre
  • фанта́стика (fantástika)literary genre
Catalan fantasia, fantasia
  • fantasiathat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasialiterary genre
Chinese Cantonese 奇幻
  • 奇幻 (kei⁴ waan⁶)literary genre
Chinese Mandarin 幻想, 空想
  • 幻想 (huànxiǎng)that which comes from one's imagination
  • 空想 (kōngxiǎng)that which comes from one's imagination
  • 奇幻 (qíhuàn)literary genre
Czech fantazie, výmysl
  • fantaziethat which comes from one's imagination
  • výmyslthat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasyliterary genre
Danish fantasi, fantasy
  • fantasithat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasyliterary genre
Dutch fantasie, fantasy
  • fantasiethat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasyliterary genre
Esperanto fantazio
  • fantaziothat which comes from one's imagination
Estonian fantaasia, imeulme
  • fantaasiathat which comes from one's imagination
  • imeulmeliterary genre
  • fantaasialiterary genre
Finnish kuvittelu, kuvitelma
  • kuvitteluthat which comes from one's imagination
  • kuvitelmathat which comes from one's imagination
  • mielikuvathat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasialiterary genre
  • fantasiakirjallisuusliterary genre
  • fantasiakuviofantastical design
  • gammaslang: gamma-hydroxybutyric acid — see also gamma-hydroxybutyric acid
French fantaisie, imaginaire
  • fantaisiethat which comes from one's imagination
  • imaginairethat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasmethat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantaisieliterary genre
  • fantasyliterary genre
German Fantasie, Phantasie
  • Fantasiethat which comes from one's imagination
  • Phantasiethat which comes from one's imagination
  • Fantasyliterary genre
  • Fantastikliterary genre
  • Phantastikliterary genre
Greek φαντασία, λογοτεχνία του φανταστικού
  • φαντασία (fantasía)literary genre
  • λογοτεχνία του φανταστικού (logotechnía tou fantastikoú)literary genre
Hindi कल्पना, काल्पनिक
  • कल्पना (kalpanā)that which comes from one's imagination
  • काल्पनिक (kālpanik)that which comes from one's imagination
  • स्वैरकल्पना (svairkalpanā)that which comes from one's imagination
  • कल्पना (kalpanā)literary genre
  • काल्पनिक (kālpanik)literary genre
Hungarian agyszülemény, fantázia
  • agyszüleménythat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantáziathat which comes from one's imagination
  • képzeletthat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasyliterary genre
Icelandic fantasía
  • fantasíaliterary genre
Indonesian fantasi
  • fantasiliterary genre
Irish fantaisíocht
  • fantaisíochtthat which comes from one's imagination
Italian fantasia, fantasy
  • fantasiathat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasyliterary genre
Japanese 幻想, 空想
  • 幻想 (gensō)that which comes from one's imagination
  • 空想 (kūsō)that which comes from one's imagination
  • ファンタジー (fantajī)that which comes from one's imagination
  • 狂想 (kyōsō)that which comes from one's imagination
  • ファンタジー (fantajī)literary genre
Korean 환상, 공상
  • 환상 (hwansang)that which comes from one's imagination
  • 공상 (gongsang)that which comes from one's imagination
  • 상상 (sangsang)that which comes from one's imagination
  • 판타지 (pantaji)that which comes from one's imagination
  • 판타지 (pantaji)literary genre
Latin somnium
  • somniumthat which comes from one's imagination
Latvian fantāzija, fantastika
  • fantāzijathat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantastikaliterary genre
Lithuanian fantazija, fantastika
  • fantazijathat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantastikaliterary genre
Malay fantasi
  • fantasiliterary genre
Māori paki pohewa
  • paki pohewaliterary genre
Norwegian Bokmål fantasy
  • fantasyliterary genre
Polish fantazja, wyobraźnia
  • fantazjathat which comes from one's imagination
  • wyobraźniathat which comes from one's imagination
  • wymysłthat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasyliterary genre
  • fantastykaliterary genre
  • fantazjaliterary genre
Portuguese fantasia, fantasia
  • fantasiathat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasialiterary genre
Romanian fantezie, literatură fantastică
  • fanteziethat which comes from one's imagination
  • literatură fantasticăliterary genre
Russian фанта́зия, воображе́ние
  • фанта́зия (fantázija)that which comes from one's imagination
  • воображе́ние (voobražénije)that which comes from one's imagination
  • вы́мысел (výmysel)that which comes from one's imagination
  • фанта́стика (fantástika)literary genre
  • фэ́нтези (fɛ́ntɛzi)literary genre
Slovak fantázia, predstava
  • fantáziathat which comes from one's imagination
  • predstavathat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasyliterary genre
Spanish fantasía, lirismo
  • fantasíathat which comes from one's imagination
  • lirismothat which comes from one's imagination
Swahili fantasia
  • fantasialiterary genre
Swedish fantasi, fantasy
  • fantasithat which comes from one's imagination
  • fantasyliterary genre
Tagalog pantasya
  • pantasyaliterary genre
Thai ความเพ้อฝัน, การฝันเฟื่อง
  • ความเพ้อฝัน (kwaam-pə́ə-fǎn)that which comes from one's imagination
  • การฝันเฟื่อง (gaan-fǎn-fʉ̂ʉang)that which comes from one's imagination
  • แฟนตาซี (fɛɛn-dtaa-sii)literary genre
  • จินตนิมิต (jin-dtà-ní-mít)literary genre
Turkish hayal, fantezi
  • hayalthat which comes from one's imagination
  • fanteziliterary genre
Ukrainian фанта́зія, уя́ва
  • фанта́зія (fantázija)that which comes from one's imagination
  • уя́ва (ujáva)that which comes from one's imagination
  • уя́влення (ujávlennja)that which comes from one's imagination
  • ви́мисел (výmysel)that which comes from one's imagination
  • ви́гадка (výhadka)that which comes from one's imagination
  • ви́гад (výhad)that which comes from one's imagination
  • фе́нтезі (féntezi)literary genre
  • фанта́стика (fantástyka)literary genre
Urdu فَنْطاسِیَہ
  • فَنْطاسِیَہ (fantāsiya)literary genre
Vietnamese kì ảo, kỳ ảo
  • kì ảoliterary genre
  • kỳ ảoliterary genre
Cite this entry
APA

fantasy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fantasy

MLA

“fantasy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fantasy. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “fantasy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fantasy.

Source: fantasy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.