Etymology

gauntlet

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Today it means: Protective armor for the hands, formerly thrown down as a challenge to combat. Full definition →

Middle English gauntelett ← Old French gantelet ← Frankish *want
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gauntlet · noun1

  1. Proto-Germanic · derived from*wantuz“glove; mitten”
  2. Medieval Latin · derived fromwantus“glove”
  3. Frankish · derived from*want“glove; mitten”
  4. Old French · derived fromgantelet“gauntlet worn by a knight in armor, a token of one's personality or person, and symbolizing a challenge”
  5. Middle English · inherited fromgauntelett
  6. English todaygauntlet

From Middle English gauntelett, gantlett, a borrowing from Old French gantelet (“gauntlet worn by a knight in armor, a token of one's personality or person, and symbolizing a challenge”), diminutive of gant (“glove”), a borrowing from Frankish *want (“glove; mitten”) and reinforced by Medieval Latin wantus (“glove”) itself borrowed from the former, from Proto-Germanic *wantuz (“glove; mitten”). Cognate with Dutch want (“mitten; shroud”), German Low German Want (“shroud”), Danish vante (“mitten”), Swedish vante (“glove; mitten”), Faroese vøttur (“glove; mitten”).

gauntlet · noun2

  1. Old Swedish · derived fromgata“lane”
  2. Swedish · derived fromgatlopp“passageway”
  3. English todaygauntlet

Modified, under the influence of etymology 1, from gantlope, from Swedish gatlopp (“passageway”), from Old Swedish gata (“lane”) + lopp (“course”), from löpa (“to run”) ]

Words from the same roots

Swedishgatlopp all →

gantlope

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.