Meanings
gauntlet1
plural gauntlets · alternative US gantlet
- Protective armor for the hands, formerly thrown down as a challenge to combat.
1 more example
The hands were defended by Gauntlets, these were sometimes of chain mail, but oftener of small plates of iron rivetted together, in imitation of the lobster's tail, so as to yield every motion of the hand, some gauntlets inclosed the whole hand, as in a box or case, others were divided into fingers, each finger consisting of eight or ten separate pieces, the inside gloved with buff leather, some of these reached no higher than the wrist, others to the elbow; the latter were stiled long armed gauntlets: many of them are to be seen in the Tower; for a representation of one of them, see plate 26, fig 6.
1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, pages 22–23 - A long glove covering the wrist.
The hawk no longer darts forth from the gauntlet to soar through the air for his prey.
1961, Norma Lorre Goodrich, “Beowulf”, in The Medieval Myths, New York: The New American Library, page 401 more example
Solventproof rubber gauntlets under solventproof sleeves closed at the wrists should be worn.
1969, Lance William DeStwolinski, Occupational Health in the Construction Industry, page 235
gauntlet2
plural gauntlets · alternative US gantlet
- archaicTwo parallel rows of attackers who strike at a criminal as punishment.
- A simultaneous attack from two or more sides.
- figurativelyAny challenging, difficult, or painful ordeal, often one performed for atonement or punishment.
[John] Winthrop ran the gantlet of daily slights from his neighbors.
1858, John Gorham Palfrey, chapter XII, in History of New England during the Stuart Dynasty. […], volume I, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown, and Company, →OCLC, book I, page 481 - video gamesA fight against swarms of relatively minor enemies in the form of multiple waves, often but not always preceding a boss.
- rail transportOverlapping parallel rail tracks; either to allowing passage through a narrow opening in each direction without switching, or to allow vehicles of a larger gauge to pass through a station without hitting the platforms.
Synonyms & antonyms
nouna form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
gauntlet · noun
- Proto-Germanic*wantuz“glove; mitten”
- Medieval Latinwantus“glove”
- Frankish*want“glove; mitten”
- Old Frenchgantelet“gauntlet worn by a knight in armor, a token of one's personality or person, and symbolizing a challenge”
- Middle Englishgauntelett
- Englishgauntlet
From Middle English gauntelett, gantlett, a borrowing from Old French gantelet (“gauntlet worn by a knight in armor, a token of one's personality or person, and symbolizing a challenge”), diminutive of gant (“glove”), a borrowing from Frankish *want (“glove; mitten”) and reinforced by Medieval Latin wantus (“glove”) itself borrowed from the former, from Proto-Germanic *wantuz (“glove; mitten”). Cognate with Dutch want (“mitten; shroud”), German Low German Want (“shroud”), Danish vante (“mitten”), Swedish vante (“glove; mitten”), Faroese vøttur (“glove; mitten”).
More words from Middle English, Old French, Frankish
Full word history & related roots →gauntlet · noun
- Old Swedishgata“lane”
- Swedishgatlopp“passageway”
- Englishgauntlet
Modified, under the influence of etymology 1, from gantlope, from Swedish gatlopp (“passageway”), from Old Swedish gata (“lane”) + lopp (“course”), from löpa (“to run”) ]
More words from Swedish, Old Swedish
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian бронирана ръкавица
- бронирана ръкавица (bronirana răkavica)protective armor for the hands
Catalan guantellet
- guantelletprotective armor for the hands
Chinese Mandarin 鐵手套 /铁手套
- 鐵手套 /铁手套 (tiěshǒutào)protective armor for the hands
Czech ochranná rukavice
- ochranná rukaviceprotective armor for the hands
Danish stridshandske, spidsrod
- stridshandskeprotective armor for the hands
- spidsrodtwo parallel rows of attackers who strike at a criminal
Dutch kaphandschoen, pantserhandschoen
- kaphandschoenprotective armor for the hands
- pantserhandschoenprotective armor for the hands
- spitsroedentwo parallel rows of attackers who strike at a criminal
Finnish taisteluhansikas, kujanjuoksu
- taisteluhansikasprotective armor for the hands
- kujanjuoksutwo parallel rows of attackers who strike at a criminal
- kujanjuoksusimultaneous attack from two or more sides
- kujanjuoksuany challenging, difficult, or painful ordeal
French gantelet, parcours du combattant
- ganteletprotective armor for the hands
- parcours du combattantany challenging, difficult, or painful ordeal
German Kampfhandschuh, Fehdehandschuh
- Kampfhandschuhprotective armor for the hands
- Fehdehandschuhprotective armor for the hands
- Panzerhandschuhprotective armor for the hands
- Stulpeglove covering the wrist
- Spießrutenlauftwo parallel rows of attackers who strike at a criminal
- Spießrutenlaufany challenging, difficult, or painful ordeal
Irish iarndóid, lámhainn fhada
- iarndóidprotective armor for the hands
- lámhainn fhadaprotective armor for the hands
Italian guanto di armatura
- guanto di armaturaprotective armor for the hands
Japanese 籠手
- 籠手 (kote)protective armor for the hands
Polish rękawica
- rękawicaprotective armor for the hands
Portuguese manopla
- manoplaprotective armor for the hands
Russian перча́тка, ла́тная рукави́ца
- перча́тка (perčátka)protective armor for the hands
- ла́тная рукави́ца (látnaja rukavíca)protective armor for the hands
- рукави́ца (rukavíca)protective armor for the hands
Spanish guantelete
- guanteleteprotective armor for the hands
Swedish stridshandske, kraghandske
- stridshandskeprotective armor for the hands
- kraghandskeglove covering the wrist
- gatlopptwo parallel rows of attackers who strike at a criminal
- gatloppany challenging, difficult, or painful ordeal
Tagalog guwantelete
- guwanteleteprotective armor for the hands
Cite this entry
gauntlet. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gauntlet
“gauntlet.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gauntlet. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gauntlet,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gauntlet.
Source: gauntlet on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.