Etymology

heretic

H4E1R1E1T1I1C3

Today it means: Someone whose beliefs are contrary to the fundamental tenets of a religion they claim to belong to. Full definition →

Middle English heretyk ← Old French eretique ← Ecclesiastical Latin haereticus
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromαἱρέω“to choose”
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromαἱρετικός“able to choose, factious”
  3. Ecclesiastical Latin · derived fromhaereticus
  4. Old French · derived fromeretique
  5. Middle English · inherited fromheretyk
  6. English todayheretic

From Middle English heretyk, heretike, from Old French eretique, from Medieval Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin haereticus, from Ancient Greek αἱρετικός (hairetikós, “able to choose, factious”), itself from Ancient Greek αἱρέω (hairéō, “to choose”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.