Etymology

mathematician

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Today it means: An expert on mathematics; someone who studies mathematics. Full definition →

Middle English mathematicion ← Middle French mathematicien ← Latin mathēmatica
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The story

  1. Latin · derived from-iānus
  2. Middle French · derived from-ien
  3. Ancient Greek · derived fromμαθηματικός“fond of learning”
  4. Latin · derived frommathēmatica
  5. Middle French · derived frommathematicien
  6. Middle English · inherited frommathematicion
  7. English todaymathematician

From Middle English mathematicion, from Middle French mathematicien, from mathematique f sg (“mathematics”) (from Latin mathēmatica, feminine of mathēmaticus, from Ancient Greek μαθηματικός (mathēmatikós, “fond of learning”), from μάθημα (máthēma, “knowledge, learning”) + -ικός (-ikós)) + Middle French -ien (from Latin -iānus). Displaced native Old English rīmcræftiga. By surface analysis, mathematic + -ian.

Words from the same roots

Latinmathēmatica all →

mathematics

Ancient Greekμαθηματικός all →

mathematics

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.