Etymology

message

mes·sage
M3E1S1S1A1G2E1

Today it means: A communication, or what is communicated; any concept or information conveyed. Full definition →

First used 14th c.Middle English message ← Old French message ← Early Medieval Latin missāticum
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*meyth₂-“to exchange”
  2. Latin · derived frommittere“send”
  3. Early Medieval Latin · derived frommissāticum
  4. Old French · derived frommessage
  5. Middle English · inherited frommessage
  6. English todaymessage

From Middle English message, from Old French message, from Early Medieval Latin missāticum, derived from Latin mittere (“send”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- (“to exchange”). Partially displaced Old English ærende (whence errand).

Words from the same roots

Latinmittere all →

massMichaelmas term

Proto-Indo-European*meyth₂- all →

mayhemremissionmanumissionmanumissiveMichaelmas term

First known use, by meaning

  • from 14th c. A communication, or what is communicated; any concept or information conveyed.
  • from 14th c. An errand.
  • from 18th c. An errand to a shop, a shopping expedition; an item of shopping; (in plural) groceries.
  • from 19th c. An underlying theme or conclusion to be drawn from something.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.