Etymology

mitosis

M3I1T1O1S1I1S1

Today it means: The division of a cell nucleus in which the genome is copied and separated into two identical halves. It is normally followed by cell division. Full definition →

German Mitose ← Ancient Greek μίτος
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromμίτος“thread”
  2. German · borrowed fromMitose
  3. English todaymitosis

From German Mitose, from Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”) + -osis, probably in reference to the thread-like chromatin seen during mitosis.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekμίτος all →

mitochondrionmitogenesismito-mitome

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.