The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₃engʷ-“to smear, anoint”
- Latin · derived fromung(u)ō“I anoint”
- Old French · derived fromoignement“an anointing”
- Middle English · inherited fromoinement
- English todayointment
A later form (as if oint + -ment) of Middle English oinement, borrowed from Old French oignement (“an anointing”), from oigner, oindre, ongier (“to anoint”), from Latin ung(u)ō (“I anoint”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to smear, anoint”). Partly displaced native Old English sealf, whence modern salve. Displaced native Old English smireness (“ointment, oil”).
Words from the same roots
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.