Etymology

ointment

oint·ment
O1I1N1T1M3E1N1T1

Today it means: A viscous preparation of oils and/or fats, usually containing medication, used as a treatment or as an emollient. Full definition →

Middle English oinement ← Old French oignement ← Latin ung(u)ō
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₃engʷ-“to smear, anoint”
  2. Latin · derived fromung(u)ō“I anoint”
  3. Old French · derived fromoignement“an anointing”
  4. Middle English · inherited fromoinement
  5. English todayointment

A later form (as if oint + -ment) of Middle English oinement, borrowed from Old French oignement (“an anointing”), from oigner, oindre, ongier (“to anoint”), from Latin ung(u)ō (“I anoint”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to smear, anoint”). Partly displaced native Old English sealf, whence modern salve. Displaced native Old English smireness (“ointment, oil”).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*h₃engʷ- all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.