Etymology

oolith

oo·lith
O1O1L1I1T1H4

Today it means: A spherical granule of which oolite is composed, formed by concentric accretion of thin layers of a mineral (usually calcium carbonate (limestone) but also others such as dolomite and silica) around a core; an ooid. Full definition →

Late Latin oolithus ← Ancient Greek ᾠόν ← Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₂ew-“to clothe oneself, dress; to be dressed”
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromᾠόν“egg; seed”
  3. Late Latin · borrowed fromoolithus
  4. English todayoolith

Borrowed from Late Latin oolithus; the Latin word was coined by the German doctor and mineralogist Franz Ernst Brückmann (1697–1753) as a translation of German Rogenstein (“oolite”) (Rogen (“fish roe”) + Stein (“stone”)). Oolithus is derived from Ancient Greek ᾠόν (ōión, “egg; seed”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“to clothe oneself, dress; to be dressed”), in the sense of a bird being clothed in feathers) + λῐ́θος (lĭ́thos, “a stone; stone as a substance”) (see further at that entry), analysable as oo- + -lith.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekᾠόν all →

oidiumooeciumoogoneoostegitepanoisticspermatoon

Proto-Indo-European*h₂ew- all →

ovationeath

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.