oolith

oo·lith
O1O1L1I1T1H4
UK/ˈəʊəlɪθ/US/ˈoʊəˌlɪθ/

noun

A spherical granule of which oolite is composed, formed by concentric accretion of thin layers of a mineral (usually calcium carbonate (limestone) but also others such as dolomite and silica) around a core; an ooid.

Similar
Scrabble 9

Meanings

nounoolith (plural ooliths)

plural ooliths

  1. geographyA spherical granule of which oolite is composed, formed by concentric accretion of thin layers of a mineral (usually calcium carbonate (limestone) but also others such as dolomite and silica) around a core; an ooid.

    Synonyms: oolite

  2. rareOolite.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA spherical granule of which oolite is composed, formed by concentric accretion of thin layers of a mineral (usually calcium carbonate (limestone) but also others such as dolomite and silica) around a core; an ooid.

Similar
Also see

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ew-“to clothe oneself, dress; to be dressed”
  2. Ancient Greekᾠόν“egg; seed”
  3. Late Latinoolithus
  4. Englishoolith

Borrowed from Late Latin oolithus; the Latin word was coined by the German doctor and mineralogist Franz Ernst Brückmann (1697–1753) as a translation of German Rogenstein (“oolite”) (Rogen (“fish roe”) + Stein (“stone”)). Oolithus is derived from Ancient Greek ᾠόν (ōión, “egg; seed”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“to clothe oneself, dress; to be dressed”), in the sense of a bird being clothed in feathers) + λῐ́θος (lĭ́thos, “a stone; stone as a substance”) (see further at that entry), analysable as oo- + -lith.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic أوليث
  • أوليث ('uwlith)spherical granule of which oolite is composed — see also ooid
Chinese Mandarin 鮞石 /鲕石
  • 鮞石 /鲕石 (érshí)spherical granule of which oolite is composed — see also ooid
Finnish ooliitti
  • ooliittispherical granule of which oolite is composed — see also ooid
German Oolith
  • Oolithspherical granule of which oolite is composed — see also ooid
Persian اولیت
  • اولیت ('uwlit)spherical granule of which oolite is composed — see also ooid
Russian оолит
  • оолит (oolit)spherical granule of which oolite is composed — see also ooid
Cite this entry
APA

oolith. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oolith

MLA

“oolith.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oolith. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “oolith,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oolith.

Source: oolith on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.