The story
- French · borrowed fromorgueil
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*uzgōljō
- Proto-West Germanic · derived from*uʀgōllju
- Vulgar Latin · derived from*orgollium
- Old French · derived fromorgueil
- Middle English · inherited fromorguile
- English todayorgueil
In older uses, from Middle English orguile, from Old French orgueil, from Vulgar Latin *orgollium, from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju, from Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō. (Compare Old English orgol, orgel (“pride”). For more, see Old English or- (“out”) + *gōl (“boast; showiness; pomp; splendor”) / English gale (“sing”).) Cognate with Old High German urguol, urguoli, urgilo (“pride”) and Spanish orgullo. In modern uses sometimes a fresh borrowing from French orgueil.
Words from the same roots
Proto-West Germanic*uʀgōllju all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.