Etymology

orgueil

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Today it means: Pride. Full definition →

Middle English orguile ← Old French orgueil ← Vulgar Latin *orgollium
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The story

  1. French · borrowed fromorgueil
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*uzgōljō
  3. Proto-West Germanic · derived from*uʀgōllju
  4. Vulgar Latin · derived from*orgollium
  5. Old French · derived fromorgueil
  6. Middle English · inherited fromorguile
  7. English todayorgueil

In older uses, from Middle English orguile, from Old French orgueil, from Vulgar Latin *orgollium, from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju, from Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō. (Compare Old English orgol, orgel (“pride”). For more, see Old English or- (“out”) + *gōl (“boast; showiness; pomp; splendor”) / English gale (“sing”).) Cognate with Old High German urguol, urguoli, urgilo (“pride”) and Spanish orgullo. In modern uses sometimes a fresh borrowing from French orgueil.

Words from the same roots

Proto-West Germanic*uʀgōllju all →

orgulous

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.