Etymology

penitent

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Today it means: Feeling pain or sorrow on account of one's sins or offenses; feeling sincere guilt. Full definition →

Latin paenitēns
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The story

  1. Latin · derived frompaenitēns
  2. English todaypenitent

From Middle English, from Old French, from Latin paenitēns, poenitēns (“penitent”), present participle of paeniteō, poeniteō (“to cause to repent; to regret, repent”). Doublet of penitente.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.