Etymology

physic

phys·ic
P3H4Y4S1I1C3

Today it means: Relating to or concerning existent materials; physical. Full definition →

Middle English phisik ← Latin physicus ← Ancient Greek φῠσῐκός
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

physic · adjective1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰuH-“to appear, become, rise up”
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromφῠσῐκός“natural; physical”
  3. Latin · derived fromphysicus
  4. Middle English · inherited fromphisik
  5. English todayphysic

From Middle English phisik, from Latin physicus, from Ancient Greek φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós, “natural; physical”), from φύσις (phúsis, “origin, birth; nature, quality; form, shape; type, kind”), from φῠ́ω (phŭ́ō, “grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).

physic · noun, verb2

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromφυσική
  2. Latin · derived fromphysica“study of nature”
  3. Old French · derived fromfisike“natural science, art of healing”
  4. Middle English · inherited fromfysike
  5. English todayphysic

From Middle English fysike (noun) and phisiken, fisike (verb; from the noun), from Old French fisike (“natural science, art of healing”), from Latin physica (“study of nature”), from Ancient Greek φυσική (phusikḗ), feminine singular of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós, “natural; physical”), see above.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishphisik all →

Proto-Indo-European*bʰuH- all →

wasfuturebuildphysicalphysicsbondbeamboothimpembossbothyapophysisboskburon

Old Frenchfisike all →

Latinphysica all →

Ancient Greekφυσική all →

physicalphysics

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.