Etymology

rand

R1A1N1D2

Today it means: The border of an area of land, now especially marshland. Full definition →

Middle English rand ← Old English rand ← Proto-West Germanic *rand
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

rand · noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₁rem-“to rest, prop or support oneself”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*randaz
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*rand
  4. Old English · inherited fromrand“edge, border, margin, rim, shore”
  5. Middle English · inherited fromrand
  6. English todayrand

From Middle English rand, from Old English rand (“edge, border, margin, rim, shore”), from Proto-West Germanic *rand, from Proto-Germanic *randaz, *randō (“edge, rim, crust”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rem- (“to rest, prop or support oneself”). Cognate with Dutch rand (“edge, border, outskirts, rim”), German Rand (“edge, border, margin, rim, outskirts”), Swedish rand (“rand, stripe, edge, verge”). Related to rind.

rand · noun2

  1. Dutch · derived fromrand
  2. Afrikaans · derived fromrand“ridge”
  3. English todayrand

Named after Witwatersrand; the last element is Afrikaans rand (“ridge”), from Dutch rand, from Old Saxon rand, from Germanic *randaz. Compare Etymology 1, and Rand. The sense of currency is because of gold that was extracted from the Witwatersrand rocks.

rand · verb3

See rant.

rand · noun4

Shortened from random.

Rand · noun, proper noun, proper noun5

  1. English · derived fromrand
  2. Afrikaans · derived fromrand
  3. English todayRand

From Afrikaans rand, from English rand; compare English rand.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishrand all →

randy

Old Englishrand all →

randy

Proto-Indo-European*h₁rem- all →

Romuva

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.