Etymology

realize

re·al·ize
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Today it means: To become aware of, understand, or appreciate (a fact or situation, especially something which has been true for some time). Full definition →

First used early 17th c.French réaliser ← Middle French réaliser ← Old French reel
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*reh₁ís“goods; wealth”
  2. Latin · derived fromreālis“actual, real”
  3. Old French · derived fromreel
  4. Middle French · derived fromréaliser“to make real; to convert (something) into assets or cash”
  5. French · derived fromréaliser
  6. English todayrealize

PIE word *reh₁ís Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(H)reh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *(H)reh₁ís Proto-Italic *reis Classical Latin rēs Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Late Latin reālisder. Old French reelbor. Middle English real English real Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English realize From real (adjective) + -ize (suffix denoting the making of what is indicated by the word it is attached to), possibly modelled after French réaliser, Middle French réaliser (“to make real; to convert (something) into assets or cash”), from real (“actual, real”) + -iser (suffix denoting the making of what is indicated by the word it is attached to). Real is derived from Old French reel, from Latin reālis (“actual, real”), from rēs (“deed; event; matter; thing”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship).

Words from the same roots

Frenchréaliser all →

Middle Frenchréaliser all →

Old Frenchreel all →

Proto-Indo-European*reh₁ís all →

realrebus

First known use, by meaning

  • from early 17th c. To convert (something imaginary or planned, as a goal or idea) into reality; to bring into real existence, to make real.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.