reeve · noun1
- Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*garāfijō“officer, official”
- Old English · inherited fromrēfa
- Middle English · inherited fromreve
- English todayreeve
From Middle English reve, from Old English rēfa, an aphetism of ġerēfa (also grœ̄fa), from Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō (“officer, official”). Compare Danish greve, Swedish greve, Dutch graaf, German Graf. The role, and eventually the word, was mostly replaced by bailiff, of Anglo-Norman origin.
reeve · verb2
- Dutch · borrowed fromreven“to take in, insert”
- English todayreeve
Apparent alternative form of reef (“to pull or yank strongly”, verb) or from Dutch reven (“to take in, insert”).
reeve · noun3
Variant of dialectal ree, but of obscure ultimate origin.
Reeve · proper noun4
* As an English surname, from the noun reeve. * As an Irish surname, variant of Reeves.
Words from the same roots
Proto-West Germanic*garāfijō all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.