Etymology

reif

R1E1I1F4

Today it means: Robbery. Full definition →

Middle English ref ← Old English rēaf ← Proto-West Germanic *raub
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*Hrewp-“to rip, tear”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*raubą
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*raub
  4. Old English · inherited fromrēaf“plunder, spoil, booty, raiment, garment, robe, vestment, armor”
  5. Middle English · inherited fromref
  6. English todayreif

From Middle English ref, reaf, reif, from Old English rēaf (“plunder, spoil, booty, raiment, garment, robe, vestment, armor”), from Proto-West Germanic *raub, from Proto-Germanic *raubą, *raubaz (“rape, robbery”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp- (“to rip, tear”). Cognate with Scots reif, rief (“robbery, depredation, spoliation”), Saterland Frisian roowje (“loot, rob”), Dutch roof (“spoil, booty, robbery”), German Raub (“robbery, spoils, plunder”). See also reave, robe.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishref all →

reef

Proto-Indo-European*Hrewp- all →

roverroberout

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.