reave

R1E1A1V4E1
/ɹiːv/

verb

To plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove.

Scrabble 8

Meanings

reave1

verbreave (third-person singular simple present reaves, present participle reaving, simple past and past participle reaved or reft)

present singular third person reaves · participle present reaving · participle past reaved · past reaved · participle past reft · past reft · alternative archaic reive · alternative archaic rieve

  1. archaicTo plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove.

    And I for one am not convinced of the innocence of the model: it is as if we let a criminal make up the law as he or she ambles along, reaving right and left.

    1997, Lawrence R. Schehr, Rendering French Realism, →ISBN, page 18
  2. archaicTo deprive (a person) of something through theft or violence.

    Few of the chroniclers of Nero’s reign have been accurate when relating the situation that obtained between the Emperor and his mother from the time when, reft of her German and Pannonian guards, she lived in a more or less solitary rage on one estate or another.

    1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked

reave2

verbreave (third-person singular simple present reaves, present participle reaving, simple past and past participle reft)

present singular third person reaves · participle present reaving · participle past reft · past reft · alternative archaic reive · alternative archaic rieve

  1. archaicTo split, tear, break apart.

    There was the same enforced composure on her face, that there had been when she was dressing; and the wreath upon her head encircled the same cold and steady brow. But it would have been better to have seen its leaves and flowers reft into fragments by her passionate hand, […]

    1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

verbsteal goods; take as spoils

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

reave · verb

  1. Proto-West Germanic*raubōn
  2. Old Englishrēafian
  3. Middle Englishreven
  4. Englishreave

From Middle English reven, from Old English rēafian, from Proto-West Germanic *raubōn. Germanic cognates include West Frisian rave, Old English rēaf (“spoils, booty”)), and Old English past participle rofen (“torn, broken”), Norwegian rjuva, German rauben, Danish røve, and Swedish röva. Outside of Germanic, related to Latin rumpō (“to break”), Lithuanian rùpti (“to roughen”), Sanskrit रोपयति (ropayati, “to make suffer”)). See rob and reif.

Full word history & related roots →

reave · verb

Alteration of rive by confusion with the above.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic نَهْب بِالْإِعْتِدَاء
  • نَهْب بِالْإِعْتِدَاء (nahb bi-l-ʔiʕtidāʔ)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
Bulgarian ограбвам, похищавам
  • ограбвам (ograbvam)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • похищавам (pohištavam)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
Chinese Mandarin 掠夺, 抢夺
  • 掠夺 (luèduó)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • 抢夺 (qiǎngduó)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • 抢走 (qiǎngzǒu)to deprive (a person) of something through theft or violence.
  • 夺走 (duózǒu)to deprive (a person) of something through theft or violence.
  • 偷走 (touzǒu)to deprive (a person) of something through theft or violence.
Dutch roven
  • rovento plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
German rauben
  • raubento plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
Irish creach
  • creachto plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
Polish grabić, ograbić
  • grabićto plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • ograbićto plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • plądrowaćto plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • splądrowaćto plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • okradaćto deprive (a person) of something through theft or violence.
  • okraśćto deprive (a person) of something through theft or violence.
Russian гра́бить, опустоша́ть
  • гра́бить (grábitʹ)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • опустоша́ть (opustošátʹ)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • разоря́ть (razorjátʹ)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • расхища́ть (rasxiščátʹ)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
Spanish robar
  • robarto plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
Swedish röva
  • rövato plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
Ukrainian грабувати, плюндрувати
  • грабувати (hrabuvaty)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • плюндрувати (pljundruvaty)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • спустошувати (spustošuvaty)to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove
  • позбавляти (pozbavljaty)to deprive (a person) of something through theft or violence.
  • відбирати (vidbyraty)to deprive (a person) of something through theft or violence.

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with reave

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

reeve(th-fronting) rethewreathereeve(th-fronting) rethewreathe
Cite this entry
APA

reave. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reave

MLA

“reave.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reave. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “reave,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reave.

Source: reave on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.