Etymology

repine

re·pine
R1E1P3I1N1E1

Today it means: To complain; to regret; to fret. Full definition →

First used early 16th c.Old English pīnian
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The story

  1. Old English · inherited frompīnian
  2. English todayrepine

Believed to have been formed (with uncertainty, due to the unusual formation) as re- + pine, with the verb giving rise to the noun (first attested in 1529 and 1593 respectively); compare the Middle English verb repinen (“(uncertain) to cause trouble to someone, grieve”) (from pīnen (“to cause pain, grieve, hurt, trouble; to starve, pine; to torment, torture”), from Old English pīnian), which may be related.

Words from the same roots

Old Englishpīnian all →

pine

First known use, by meaning

  • from early 16th c. To complain; to regret; to fret.
  • from 17th c. To long for (something) discontentedly; to pine.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.