Etymology

scatter

scat·ter
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Today it means: To (cause to) separate and go in different directions; to disperse. Full definition →

Middle English scateren ← Old English *sceaterian ← Proto-Indo-European *skey-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*skey-“to cut, split, shatter”
  2. Old English · inherited from*sceaterian
  3. Middle English · inherited fromscateren
  4. English todayscatter

From Middle English scateren, skateren, also schateren, * probably a variant of shatter, which is imitative; * or from Old English *sceaterian, probably akin to a dialect of Old Norse, possibly ultimately related to Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split, shatter”). Compare Middle Dutch scheteren (“to scatter”), Low German schateren, Dutch schateren (“to burst out laughing”); and is apparently remotely akin to Ancient Greek σκεδάννυμι (skedánnumi, “scatter, disperse”). and Tocharian B kät- (“to scatter, sow seeds”). Doublet of shatter.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*skey- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.