Etymology

sea stack

Today it means: A pillar of rock that rises from the ocean, formed by surrounding softer ground eroding away. Full definition →

Middle English stak ← Old Norse stakkr ← Proto-Germanic *stakkaz
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*(s)teg-“beam, pole, stick”
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*stakkaz“pile of hay, haystack”
  3. Old Norse · derived fromstakkr“a heap, pile; haystack; barn”
  4. Middle English · inherited fromstak“a heap, pile, stack; large vertical column of rock in the sea”
  5. English todaysea stack

From sea + stack (“a heap, pile; large vertical column of rock in the sea”); stack is derived from Middle English stak (“a heap, pile, stack; large vertical column of rock in the sea”) [and other forms], from Old Norse stakkr (“a heap, pile; haystack; barn”) (compare Faroese stakkur (“sea stack”)), from Proto-Germanic *stakkaz (“pile of hay, haystack”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“beam, pole, stick”).

Words from the same roots

Old Norsestakkr all →

stackStackpole

Proto-Germanic*stakkaz all →

stackstaccato

Proto-Indo-European*(s)teg- all →

staytilethatchstaccato

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.