sea

S1E1A1
/siː/obsolete/seɪ/Philippines/ˈsea/

noun

A large body of salt water.

“The Caspian Sea, the Sea of Galilee, the Salton Sea, etc.”

Very commonScrabble 3

Meanings

sea1

nounsea (plural seas)

plural seas

  1. A large body of salt water.

    God moves in a myſterious way, / His wonders to perform; / He plants his footſteps in the ſea, / And rides upon the ſtorm.

    1780, William Cowper, “Light Shining out of Darkneſs”, in Twenty-ſix Letters on Religious Subjects […] To which are added Hymns […] , 4th edition, page 252

    Synonyms: ogin, briny, mere

    1. The ocean; the continuous body of salt water covering a majority of the Earth's surface.

      These ſhal ye eat, of all that are in the waters: whatſoeuer hath finnes and ſcales in the waters, in the ſeas, and in the riuers, them ſhall ye eate.

      1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Leviticus 11:9, signature [K5], recto, column 2
      3 more examples

      At length the universal Wreck appear'd,/ To Cæsar's self, ev'n worthy to be fear'd./ Why all these Pains, this Toil of Fate (he cries)/ This Labour of the Seas, and Earth, and Skies?/ All Nature, and the Gods at once alarm'd,/ Against my little Boat and me are arm'd.

      1719, Nicholas Rowe, “Book V”, in Lucan's Pharsalia: Translated into English Verse, Dublin: James Carson, page 183

      There is something in being near the sea, like the confines of eternity. It is a new element, a pure abstraction. The mind loves to hover on that which is endless, and forever the same. People wonder at a steam-boat, the invention of man, managed by man, that makes its liquid path like an iron railway through the sea—I wonder at the sea itself, that vast Leviathan, rolled round the earth, smiling in its sleep, waked into fury, fathomless, boundless, a huge world of water-drops.—Whence is it, whither goes it, is it of eternity, or of nothing?

      1833, William Hazlitt, “Notes of a Journey Through France and Italy”, in Greenbank's Periodical Library, volume I, chapter 1, page 173

      As we stood there watching, the long yellow light on the eastern horizon suddenly changed in color—first to a roseate flush, then to a warm crimson; the scenes round us, sky, sea, and land, brightened as if by magic.

      1922 March, J. S. Fletcher, “The Mystery of Ravensdene Court”, in Everybody's Magazine, volume XLVI, number 3, page 162

      Synonyms: ogin, briny, mere

    2. A body of salt water smaller than an ocean, generally forming part of, or connecting with, an ocean or a larger sea.

      The Mediterranean Sea, the Caribbean Sea, the Sea of Crete, etc.

      Synonyms: ogin, briny, mere

  2. A lake, especially if large or if salty or brackish.

    The Caspian Sea, the Sea of Galilee, the Salton Sea, etc.

  3. A single wave; billow.
    2 more examples

    One ſea broke away the ſpare yards and ſpars out of the ſtarboard main chains. Another heavy ſea broke into the ſhip and ſtove all the boats. Several caſks of beer, that had been laſhed upon deck, were broke looſe and waſhed overboard, and it was not without great difficulty and riſk that we were able to ſecure the boats from being waſhed away entirely.

    1792, William Bligh, chapter II, in A Voyage to the South Sea, […] in His Majesty’s Ship The Bounty, […], London: […] George Nicol, […], →OCLC, page 14

    'If they buy three cords of birch logs,' said the witch, 'but they must be exact measure—and no bargaining about the price, and if they throw overboard the one cord of logs, piece by piece, when the first sea comes, and the other cord, piece by piece, when the second sea comes, and the third cord, piece by piece, when the third sea comes, then it's all over with us.'

    1881, P. Chr. Asbjörnsen [i.e., Peter Christen Asbjørnsen], “Mackerel Trolling”, in H. L. Brækstad, transl., Round the Yule Log. Norwegian Folk and Fairy Tales, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington, →OCLC, page 187
  4. The swell of the sea, especially when high or rough.

    2020 June 8, National Weather Service Boston, 2:38 PM EDT marine forecast High pressure will maintain light winds and flat seas through Tue night. ... Potential for briefly choppy 3 ft seas near South Coast...

    2 more examples

    “Where can they be?” he cried. “They cannot have gone down, for there has been no sea, and they were afloat after the yacht sank—I saw them all.”

    1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 150

    There was a small sea rising with the wind coming up from the east and at noon the old man's left hand was uncramped.

    1952 September 1, Ernest Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 64
  5. attributivein compoundsLiving or used in or on the sea; of, near, or like the sea.

    Seaman, sea gauge, sea monster, sea horse, sea level, seaworthy, seaport, seaboard, etc.

  6. figurativelyAnything resembling the vastness or turbulence of the sea in mass, size or quantity.

    When the newbie is struggling to find the femoral in a sea of fat tissue so you teach them the power of perseverance

    2026 May 11, @thefunerallife, Instagram (black comedy)
    4 more examples

    To be, or not to be, that is the queſtion, / Whether tis nobler in the minde to ſuffer / The ſlings and arrowes of outragious fortune, / Or to take Armes againſt a ſea of troubles, / And by oppoſing, end them, to die to ſleepe / No more, and by a ſleepe, to ſay we end / The hart-ake, and the thouſand naturall ſhocks / That fleſh is heire to; […]

    c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragicall Historie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke: […] (Second Quarto), London: […] I[ames] R[oberts] for N[icholas] L[ing] […], published 1604, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i], signature G2, recto

    Secondly, in terms of geopolitics Central Asia was a huge sea of barbarians set in the midst of interlocking continents. Thanks to its border on the Siberian forest in the north, it was open to barbarian incomers who would upset existing polities and set migrations going.

    1980, Patria Crone, Slaves on Horseback: The Evolution of the Islamic Polity, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN

    The beck is crossed by a pretty ford and a number of bridges, and in spring the cottages look out over a dancing sea of daffodils.

    1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 102

    In the last two decades, North Korea has on various occasions conducted highly provocative missile and nuclear tests and promised to turn Seoul into a sea of fire.

    2013 April 9, Andrei Lankov, “Stay Cool. Call North Korea’s Bluff.”, in New York Times
  7. natural sciencesA constant flux of gluons splitting into quarks, which annihilate to produce further gluons.
  8. astronomyA large, dark plain of rock; a mare.

    The Apollo 11 mission landed in the Sea of Tranquility.

  9. astronomyA very large lake of liquid hydrocarbon.

SEA2

proper noun
  1. abbreviationhobbiesAbbreviation of Seattle.
  2. abbreviationinitialismInitialism of Southeast Asia.
  3. abbreviationinitialismInitialism of Single European Act.
nounSEA (uncountable)
  1. abbreviationinitialismuncountableInitialism of Strategic Environmental Assessment.

Sea3

proper nounSea (countable and uncountable, plural Seas)

plural Seas

  1. countableuncountableA surname.
  2. countableuncountableA hamlet in Ilminster parish, South Somerset district, Somerset, England (OS grid ref ST3413).

Sea4

proper nounthe Sea

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA large body of salt water.

nounThe ocean; the continuous body of salt water covering a majority of the Earth's surface.

nounA body of salt water smaller than an ocean, generally forming part of, or connecting with, an ocean or a larger sea.

proper nounSynonym of Mediterranean Sea.

More synonyms by meaning

nounanything apparently limitless in quantity or volume

Similar
Broader
large indefinite quantitylarge indefinite amount

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*seykʷ-
  2. Proto-Germanic*sīhwaną“to percolate, filter”
  3. Proto-Indo-European*sh₂ey-wo-“to be fierce, afflict”
  4. Proto-Germanic*saiwiz
  5. Proto-West Germanic*saiwi“body of water”
  6. Old Englishsǣ
  7. Middle Englishsee
  8. Englishsea

Inherited from Middle English see, from Old English sǣ, from Proto-West Germanic *saiwi (“body of water”), from Proto-Germanic *saiwiz, itself either: * Derived from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey-wo- (“to be fierce, afflict”). Related to Latin saevus (“wild, fierce”), Tocharian B saiwe (“itch”), and Latvian sievs, sīvs (“sharp, biting”). More at sore. * Derived from Proto-Germanic *sīhwaną (“to percolate, filter”), from Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ-. Cognates Cognate with Yola zea, zee (“sea”), North Frisian See, sia, siie (“sea; lake”), Saterland Frisian See, Säi (“sea”), West Frisian see (“sea”), Cimbrian and Mòcheno sea (“lake”), Dutch zee (“sea”), German and German Low German See (“sea”), Limburgish Sië, zieë (“sea, ocean; lake”), Luxembourgish Séi (“lake”), West Flemish zji (“sea; seaside”), Danish sø (“sea; lake”), Faroese sjógvur (“sea; big wave”), Icelandic sjár, sjór, sær (“sea”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk sjø (“sea, ocean; lake”), Swedish sjö (“sea; lake; big wave”), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (saiws, “lake, sea; marshland”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans see
  • seebody of water
Ancient Greek θάλασσα, ἅλς
  • θάλασσα (thálassa)body of water
  • ἅλς (háls)body of water
  • πέλαγος (pélagos)body of water
  • πόντος (póntos)body of water
Arabic بَحْر, يَمّ
  • بَحْر (baḥr)body of water
  • يَمّ (yamm)body of water
  • بَحَر (baḥər)body of water
  • بَحَر (baḥar)body of water
  • بحر (bḥar)body of water
Basque itsaso
  • itsasobody of water
Bengali সাগর, সমুদ্র
  • সাগর (śagor)body of water
  • সমুদ্র (śomudro)body of water
Bulgarian море́
  • море́ (moré)body of water
Catalan mar
  • marbody of water
Chinese хэ, 海
  • хэ (he)body of water
  • 海 (hái)body of water
Chinese Cantonese 海
  • 海 (hoi²)body of water
Chinese Mandarin 海
  • 海 (hǎi)body of water
Czech moře
  • mořebody of water
Danish hav, sø
  • havbody of water
  • søbody of water
Dutch zee
  • zeebody of water
Esperanto maro
  • marobody of water
Estonian meri
  • meribody of water
Finnish meri
  • meribody of water
French mer
  • merbody of water
German Meer, See
  • Meerbody of water
  • Seebody of water
  • Meerbody of water
  • Seebody of water
Greek θάλασσα, πέλαγος
  • θάλασσα (thálassa)body of water
  • πέλαγος (pélagos)body of water
  • πόντος (póntos)body of water
Hawaiian kai, moana
  • kaibody of water
  • moanabody of water
Hebrew יָם
  • יָם (yam)body of water
Hindi सागर, समुद्र
  • सागर (sāgar)body of water
  • समुद्र (samudra)body of water
  • समुंदर (samundar)body of water
  • अम्बुधि (ambudhi)body of water
  • बहर (bahar)body of water
  • दरिया (dariyā)body of water
  • दरया (daryā)body of water
Hungarian tenger
  • tengerbody of water
Icelandic haf, sjór
  • hafbody of water
  • sjórbody of water
  • ægirbody of water
  • úthafbody of water
Indonesian laut
  • lautbody of water
Iranian Persian دَرْیا, بَحْر
  • دَرْیا (daryâ)body of water
  • بَحْر (bahr)body of water
  • زُو (zow)body of water
  • زِراه (zerâh)body of water
  • زَراه (zarâh)body of water
Irish muir, farraige
  • muirbody of water
  • farraigebody of water
Italian mare
  • marebody of water
Japanese 海, 海
  • 海 (umi)body of water
  • 海 (kai)body of water
Korean 바다, 해양
  • 바다 (bada)body of water
  • 해양 (haeyang)body of water
Latin mare, pontus
  • marebody of water
  • pontusbody of water
  • pelagusbody of water
  • aequorbody of water
Latvian jūra
  • jūrabody of water
Lithuanian jūra, marios
  • jūrabody of water
  • mariosbody of water
Malay laut, tasik
  • lautbody of water
  • tasikbody of water
  • samuderabody of water
  • segarabody of water
  • baharbody of water
Māori moana, tai
  • moanabody of water
  • taibody of water
Norwegian Bokmål hav, sjø
  • havbody of water
  • sjøbody of water
Polish morze
  • morzebody of water
Portuguese mar
  • marbody of water
Punjabi ਸਮੁੰਦਰ
  • ਸਮੁੰਦਰ (samundar)body of water
Romanian mare
  • marebody of water
Russian мо́ре
  • мо́ре (móre)body of water
Scottish Gaelic muir, fairge
  • muirbody of water
  • fairgebody of water
  • cuanbody of water
Slovak more
  • morebody of water
Spanish mar, ponto
  • marbody of water
  • pontobody of water
  • piélagobody of water
Swahili bahari
  • baharibody of water
Swedish hav, sjö
  • havbody of water
  • sjöbody of water
Tagalog dagat
  • dagatbody of water
Tamil கடல், ஆழி
  • கடல் (kaṭal)body of water
  • ஆழி (āḻi)body of water
Thai ทะเล, ห้วงน้ำ
  • ทะเล (tá-lee)body of water
  • ห้วงน้ำ (hûuang-náam)body of water
  • สมุทฺทbody of water
Turkish deniz, derya
  • denizbody of water
  • deryabody of water
Ukrainian мо́ре
  • мо́ре (móre)body of water
Urdu سَمَنْدَر, سَمُنْدَر
  • سَمَنْدَر (samandar)body of water
  • سَمُنْدَر (samundar)body of water
  • بَحْر (bahr)body of water
Vietnamese biển, bể
  • biểnbody of water
  • bểbody of water
Welsh môr, gweilgi
  • môrbody of water
  • gweilgibody of water
Yiddish ים, יאַם
  • ים (yam)body of water
  • יאַם (yam)body of water
Zulu ulwandle class 11/10
  • ulwandle class 11/10body of water

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sea

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sea. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sea

MLA

“sea.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sea. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sea,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sea.

Source: sea on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.