Etymology

shop

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Today it means: An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well. Full definition →

Middle English schoppe ← Old English scoppa ← Proto-Germanic *skup-
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The story

  1. Proto-Germanic*skup-
  2. Old Englishscoppa
  3. Middle Englishschoppe
  4. English todayshop

From Middle English shoppe, schoppe, from Old English sċoppa (“shed; booth; stall; shop”), from Proto-Germanic *skupp-, *skup- (“barn, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup- (“to bend, bow, curve, vault”). Cognate with Dutch schop (“shed”), German Schuppen (“shed”), German Schober (“barn”), French échoppe (“booth, shop”) (< Germanic). The verb is denominal. The noun senses “act of shopping”, “purchased items” are backformed from the verb.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.