Meanings
shop1
plural shops
- countableuncountableAn establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.
From shop to shop Wandering, and littering with unfolded silks The polished counter.
1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLCSynonyms: boutique
- countableuncountableA place where things are manufactured or crafted; a workshop.
A tailor called me in his shop.
c. 1594 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]1 more example
I just left Dannemora and the same thing is happening here at Auburn prison […] They don't want to put me in the plate shop or let me have a good paying job.
1986 December 14, Willie Rice, “He Is White And I Am Black”, in Gay Community News, volume 14, number 22, page 4 - countableuncountableWorkplace; office. Used mainly in expressions such as shop talk, closed shop and shop floor.
Synonyms: garage, office, place of work, workplace
- figurativelyuncountableDiscussion of business or professional affairs.
But Mary cut her short. "We don't allow shop at tea, Sally," she said firmly.
1919, Virginia Woolf, Night and Day2 more examples
What struck me about the occasion was the quiet though cheerful tone of the gathering, the restraint, noticeable also in the very few speeches. Chemistry was taboo, by common consent — no "shop" allowed.
1917, South African Chemical Institute, Proceedings, page 28Nothing but shop was ever talked on any of these occasions. I am sure these close relationships were necessary for the conduct of the war, and I could not have grasped the whole position without them.
1953, Winston Churchill, “Strain and Suspense”, in The Second World War, page 619 - countableuncountableA variety of classes taught in junior or senior high school that teach vocational skills.
- countableuncountableAn act of shopping, especially routine shopping for food and other domestic supplies.
This is where I do my weekly shop.
- UKcolloquialcountableuncountableThe collective items bought (or to be bought) on a shopping trip.
I’ve got a big shop, so feel free to go in front.
present singular third person shops · participle present shopping · participle past shopped · past shopped
- intransitiveTo visit stores or shops to browse or explore merchandise, especially with the intention of buying such merchandise.
He’s (gone) shopping for clothes.
1 more example
Why don’t you come shopping for gifts with me, early before the Christmas rush?
- transitiveTo browse or purchase products from (a catalog, an internet website, etc.), mostly from home.
Shop our new arrivals.
1 more example
You fantasized about having unhurried afternoons before the baby arrived to leisurely shop your favorite boutiques. Then the first crash hits — you no longer have the money to shop your favorite boutiques.
1988, Sylvia Harney, Married beyond recognition: a humorous look at marriage, page 90 - UKslangtransitiveTo report the criminal activities or whereabouts of someone to an authority.
He shopped his mates in to the police.
Synonyms: grass up
- UKslangtransitiveTo imprison.
- InternettransitiveTo photoshop; to digitally edit a picture or photograph.
- colloquialtransitiveTo investigate or evaluate as a mystery shopper.
2 more examples
A grocery clerk who, after he had been "shopped" on occasions, was discharged because he had admitted that on one occasion he had not rung up a sale immediately after the transaction, as required by the company rule, but had recorded it later when he had remembered it, held discharged, but not for misconduct connected with his work […]
quoted in 1970, United States. Bureau of Employment Security, Benefit Series Service: Unemployment Insurance (page 221-7)Because mystery shoppers' reports are presented to employees some time (often several days) after they have "been shopped," employees may not be able to recall who the mystery shopper was, even after the fact — and, consequently, they may be unable to judge the accuracy and fairness of these reports.
2001, Stuart Tannock, Youth at Work: The Unionized Fast-food and Grocery Workplace, page 50 - transitiveTo pitch (a book, script, etc.) to a publisher or studio.
- datedUsed to attract the services of a shop assistant
Shop2
- A small village in Morwenstow parish, north Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SS2214).
- A neighbourhood of St Merryn, St Merryn parish, north Cornwall (OS grid ref SW8773).
Synonyms & antonyms
nounAn establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.
nounWorkplace; office. Used mainly in expressions such as shop talk, closed shop and shop floor.
nounA variety of classes taught in junior or senior high school that teach vocational skills.
verbTo report the criminal activities or whereabouts of someone to an authority.
metal shop
More synonyms by meaning
nouna mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services
nouna course of instruction in a trade (as carpentry or electricity)
verbdo one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of
verbgive away information about somebody
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Germanic*skup-
- Old Englishscoppa
- Middle Englishschoppe
- Englishshop
From Middle English shoppe, schoppe, from Old English sċoppa (“shed; booth; stall; shop”), from Proto-Germanic *skupp-, *skup- (“barn, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup- (“to bend, bow, curve, vault”). Cognate with Dutch schop (“shed”), German Schuppen (“shed”), German Schober (“barn”), French échoppe (“booth, shop”) (< Germanic). The verb is denominal. The noun senses “act of shopping”, “purchased items” are backformed from the verb.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans winkel
- winkelestablishment that sells goods
Ancient Greek πωλητήριον
- πωλητήριον (pōlētḗrion)establishment that sells goods
Arabic دُكَّان, مَتْجَر
- دُكَّان (dukkān)establishment that sells goods
- مَتْجَر (matjar)establishment that sells goods
- مَحَلّ (maḥall)establishment that sells goods
- حَانُوت (ḥānūt)establishment that sells goods
- دكان (dukkān)establishment that sells goods
- مَحَل (maḥal)establishment that sells goods
- بِقالة (bigāla)establishment that sells goods
- دُكَّان (dukkān)establishment that sells goods
- حانوت (ḥanut)establishment that sells goods
- مَحَل (maḥal)establishment that sells goods
- دُكَّان (dukkān)establishment that sells goods
- تَسَوَّقَ (tasawwaqa)to visit shops
- تَبَضَّعَ (tabaḍḍaʕa)to visit shops
Basque denda, saltoki
- dendaestablishment that sells goods
- saltokiestablishment that sells goods
- lantegiplace for crafting or manufacturing
- lantokiplace for crafting or manufacturing
Bengali দোকান
- দোকান (dōkan)establishment that sells goods
Bulgarian магази́н, дюкя́н
- магази́н (magazín)establishment that sells goods
- дюкя́н (djukján)establishment that sells goods
- работи́лница (rabotílnica)place for crafting or manufacturing
- цех (ceh)place for crafting or manufacturing
- пазарувам (pazaruvam)to visit shops
Catalan botiga, tenda
- botigaestablishment that sells goods
- tendaestablishment that sells goods
- anar a comprarto visit shops
Chinese пузы, 商店
- пузы (puzɨ)establishment that sells goods
- 商店 (siong-tiàm)establishment that sells goods
Chinese Cantonese 商店, 店鋪 /店铺
- 商店 (soeng¹ dim³)establishment that sells goods
- 店鋪 /店铺 (dim³ pou³)establishment that sells goods
- 舖頭 /铺头establishment that sells goods
- 舖 /铺 (pou³)establishment that sells goods
- 買嘢 /买嘢 (maai⁵ je⁵)to visit shops
Chinese Mandarin 商店, 店鋪 /店铺
- 商店 (shāngdiàn)establishment that sells goods
- 店鋪 /店铺 (diànpù)establishment that sells goods
- 鋪子 /铺子 (pùzi)establishment that sells goods
- 店 (diàn)establishment that sells goods
- 車間 /车间 (chējiān)place for crafting or manufacturing
- 作坊place for crafting or manufacturing
- 工房 (gōngfáng)place for crafting or manufacturing
- 買東西 /买东西 (mǎi dōngxi)to visit shops
- 購物 /购物 (gòuwù)to visit shops
Czech obchod, prodejna
- obchodestablishment that sells goods
- prodejnaestablishment that sells goods
- nakupovatto visit shops
Danish butik, handle
- butikestablishment that sells goods
- handleto visit shops
- shoppeto visit shops
Dari فُروشْگَاه, دُکَان
- فُروشْگَاه (furōšgāh)establishment that sells goods
- دُکَان (dukān)establishment that sells goods
- مَغَازَه (maġāza)establishment that sells goods
Dutch winkel, werkplaats
- winkelestablishment that sells goods
- werkplaatsplace for crafting or manufacturing
- atelierplace for crafting or manufacturing
- winkelento visit shops
- inkopen doento visit shops
- shoppento visit shops
- boodschappen doento visit shops
Esperanto butiko, vendejo
- butikoestablishment that sells goods
- vendejoestablishment that sells goods
- butikumito visit shops
Estonian pood, kauplus
- poodestablishment that sells goods
- kauplusestablishment that sells goods
Finnish myymälä, kauppa
- myymäläestablishment that sells goods
- kauppaestablishment that sells goods
- verstasplace for crafting or manufacturing
- pajaplace for crafting or manufacturing
- työpajaplace for crafting or manufacturing
- tehdasplace for crafting or manufacturing
- käsityöa class taught typically in junior high school, teaching vocational skill
- puutyöa class taught typically in junior high school, teaching vocational skill
- metallityöa class taught typically in junior high school, teaching vocational skill
- käydä kaupassato visit shops
- shoppaillato visit shops
- ilmiantaato report to an authority
- paljastaato report to an authority
French boutique, magasin
- boutiqueestablishment that sells goods
- magasinestablishment that sells goods
- atelierplace for crafting or manufacturing
- ateliera class taught typically in junior high school, teaching vocational skill
- faire les magasinsto visit shops
- faire du shoppingto visit shops
- faire les coursesto visit shops
- faire des achatsto visit shops
- magasinerto visit shops
German Laden, Geschäft
- Ladenestablishment that sells goods
- Geschäftestablishment that sells goods
- Ladengeschäftestablishment that sells goods
- Ladenlokalestablishment that sells goods
- Werkstattplace for crafting or manufacturing
- einkaufento visit shops
- shoppento visit shops
Greek μαγαζί, κατάστημα
- μαγαζί (magazí)establishment that sells goods
- κατάστημα (katástima)establishment that sells goods
- εργαστήριο (ergastírio)place for crafting or manufacturing
- συνεργείο (synergeío)place for crafting or manufacturing
- ψωνίζω (psonízo)to visit shops
Hebrew חֲנוּת, עשה קניות
- חֲנוּת (khanút)establishment that sells goods
- עשה קניות (asá kniyót)to visit shops
Hindi दुकान, हाट
- दुकान (dukān)establishment that sells goods
- हाट (hāṭ)establishment that sells goods
- आपण (āpaṇ)establishment that sells goods
- कार्यशाला (kāryaśālā)place for crafting or manufacturing
- शिल्पशाला (śilpaśālā)place for crafting or manufacturing
Hungarian bolt, üzlet
- boltestablishment that sells goods
- üzletestablishment that sells goods
- műhelyplace for crafting or manufacturing
- vásárolto visit shops
Icelandic verslun, búð
- verslunestablishment that sells goods
- búðestablishment that sells goods
- verkstæðiplace for crafting or manufacturing
- fara í búð (ir)to visit shops
- verslato visit shops
Indonesian toko, kedai
- tokoestablishment that sells goods
- kedaiestablishment that sells goods
Iranian Persian فُروشْگاه, دُکان
- فُروشْگاه (forušgâh)establishment that sells goods
- دُکان (dokân)establishment that sells goods
- مَغازِه (maġâze)establishment that sells goods
Irish siopa, bheith ag siopadóireacht
- siopaestablishment that sells goods
- bheith ag siopadóireachtto visit shops
Italian magazzino, negozio
- magazzinoestablishment that sells goods
- negozioestablishment that sells goods
- bottegaplace for crafting or manufacturing
- andare per negozito visit shops
Japanese 店, 店鋪
- 店 (mise)establishment that sells goods
- 店鋪 (tenpo)establishment that sells goods
- 商店 (shōten)establishment that sells goods
- 販売店 (hanbaiten)establishment that sells goods
- 売店 (baiten)establishment that sells goods
- ショップ (shoppu)establishment that sells goods
- ストア (sutoa)establishment that sells goods
- 買い物をする (kaimono o suru)to visit shops
Korean 가게, 상점
- 가게 (gage)establishment that sells goods
- 상점 (sangjeom)establishment that sells goods
- 판매점 (panmaejeom)establishment that sells goods
- 점포 (jeompo)establishment that sells goods
- 숍 (syop)establishment that sells goods
- 스토아 (seutoa)establishment that sells goods
- 쇼핑하다 (syopinghada)to visit shops
- 장보다 (jangboda)to visit shops
Latin taberna, officina
- tabernaestablishment that sells goods
- officinaplace for crafting or manufacturing
Latvian veikals
- veikalsestablishment that sells goods
Lithuanian parduotuvė
- parduotuvėestablishment that sells goods
Malay kedai
- kedaiestablishment that sells goods
Māori wharehoko, toa
- wharehokoestablishment that sells goods
- toaestablishment that sells goods
Norwegian handle, shoppe
- handleto visit shops
- shoppeto visit shops
Norwegian Bokmål butikk, forretning
- butikkestablishment that sells goods
- forretningestablishment that sells goods
- sløyda class taught typically in junior high school, teaching vocational skill
Persian فُروشْگَاه, دُکَان
- فُروشْگَاه (furōšgāh)establishment that sells goods
- دُکَان (dukān)establishment that sells goods
- مَغَازَه (maġāza)establishment that sells goods
- کارْگاه (kârgâh)place for crafting or manufacturing
Polish sklep, skład
- sklepestablishment that sells goods
- składestablishment that sells goods
- warsztatplace for crafting or manufacturing
- slojda class taught typically in junior high school, teaching vocational skill
- robić zakupyto visit shops
- zrobić zakupyto visit shops
- donosićto report to an authority
- donieśćto report to an authority
- sprzedawaćto report to an authority
- sprzedaćto report to an authority
Portuguese loja, bazar
- lojaestablishment that sells goods
- bazarestablishment that sells goods
- oficinaplace for crafting or manufacturing
- ir às comprasto visit shops
Punjabi ਹੱਟੀ, ਦੁਕਾਨ
- ਹੱਟੀ (haṭṭī)establishment that sells goods
- ਦੁਕਾਨ (dukān)establishment that sells goods
- ہَٹّی (haṭṭī)establishment that sells goods
- دُوکان (dūkān)establishment that sells goods
Romanian magazin, spațiu comercial
- magazinestablishment that sells goods
- spațiu comercialestablishment that sells goods
- atelierplace for crafting or manufacturing
- merge la cumpărăturito visit shops
Russian магази́н, ла́вка
- магази́н (magazín)establishment that sells goods
- ла́вка (lávka)establishment that sells goods
- бути́к (butík)establishment that sells goods
- мастерска́я (masterskája)place for crafting or manufacturing
- цех (cex)place for crafting or manufacturing
- труд (trud)a class taught typically in junior high school, teaching vocational skill
- де́лать поку́пки (délatʹ pokúpki)to visit shops
- покупа́ть (pokupátʹ)to visit shops
Scottish Gaelic bùth
- bùthestablishment that sells goods
Spanish tienda, negocio
- tiendaestablishment that sells goods
- negocioestablishment that sells goods
- comercioestablishment that sells goods
- almacénestablishment that sells goods
- tallerplace for crafting or manufacturing
- ir de comprasto visit shops
Swahili duka
- dukaestablishment that sells goods
Swedish affär, butik
- affärestablishment that sells goods
- butikestablishment that sells goods
- kioskestablishment that sells goods
- bodestablishment that sells goods
- verkstadplace for crafting or manufacturing
- slöjda class taught typically in junior high school, teaching vocational skill
- handlato visit shops
- shoppato visit shops
Tagalog tindahan, butukan
- tindahanestablishment that sells goods
- butukanestablishment that sells goods
Tamil கடை
- கடை (kaṭai)establishment that sells goods
Thai ร้าน, ร้านค้า
- ร้าน (ráan)establishment that sells goods
- ร้านค้า (ráan-káa)establishment that sells goods
Turkish dükkan, dükkân
- dükkanestablishment that sells goods
- dükkânestablishment that sells goods
- mağazaestablishment that sells goods
Ukrainian крамни́ця, магази́н
- крамни́ця (kramnýcja)establishment that sells goods
- магази́н (mahazýn)establishment that sells goods
- крамниця (kramnycja)establishment that sells goods
- майсте́рня (majstérnja)place for crafting or manufacturing
- цех (cex)place for crafting or manufacturing
- ходи́ти до крамни́ць (xodýty do kramnýcʹ)to visit shops
Urdu دُکان, دُوکان
- دُکان (dukān)establishment that sells goods
- دُوکان (dūkān)establishment that sells goods
Vietnamese cửa hàng, hiệu
- cửa hàngestablishment that sells goods
- hiệuestablishment that sells goods
- tiệmestablishment that sells goods
- đi mua hàngto visit shops
Welsh siop, masnachdy
- siopestablishment that sells goods
- masnachdyestablishment that sells goods
- siopato visit shops
Yiddish קראָם, געשעפֿט
- קראָם (krom)establishment that sells goods
- געשעפֿט (gesheft)establishment that sells goods
- געוועלב (gevelb)establishment that sells goods
- קלייט (kleyt)establishment that sells goods
- אײַנקויפֿן (aynkoyfn)to visit shops
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with shop
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
shop. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shop
“shop.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shop. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “shop,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shop.
Source: shop on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.