Etymology

stencil

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Today it means: A thin sheet, either perforated or using some other technique, with which a pattern may be produced upon a surface; a utensil that contains a perforated sheet. Full definition →

Middle English stencellen ← Middle French estinceller ← Old French estenceler
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromscintilla“spark”
  2. Vulgar Latin · derived from*stincilla
  3. Old French · derived fromestencele“spark”
  4. Old French · derived fromestenceler“to spark”
  5. Middle French · derived fromestinceller“to glisten”
  6. Middle English · inherited fromstencellen“to garnish with bright hues”
  7. English todaystencil

Likely a nominalization of Middle English stencellen (“to garnish with bright hues”), borrowed from Middle French estinceller (“to glisten”), from Old French estenceler (“to spark”), from Old French estencele (“spark”), from Vulgar Latin *stincilla, from metathesis of Latin scintilla (“spark”). The verb is from the noun.

Words from the same roots

Vulgar Latin*stincilla all →

tinsel

Latinscintilla all →

tinselscintilla

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.