Etymology

whiskey

whis·key
W4H4I1S1K5E1Y4

Today it means: A liquor distilled from the fermented mash of grain (as rye, corn, or barley). Full definition →

English usque ← Scottish Gaelic uisge-beatha ← Medieval Latin aqua vītae
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whiskey · noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European*wed-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*wódr̥
  3. Proto-Celtic*udenskyos
  4. Old Irishuisce
  5. Irishuisce
  6. Proto-Indo-European*gʷeyh₃-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*gʷih₃wós
  8. Proto-Celtic*biwos
  9. Proto-Celtic*biwotūts
  10. Old Irishbethu
  11. Irishbeatha
  12. Medieval Latinaqua vītae
  13. Irishuisce beatha
  14. Old Irishuisce
  15. Scottish Gaelicuisge
  16. Old Irishbethu
  17. Scottish Gaelicbeatha
  18. Medieval Latinaqua vītae
  19. Scottish Gaelicuisge-beatha
  20. Englishusquebaugh
  21. Englishusque
  22. English todaywhiskey

Variant of usque, abbreviation of usquebaugh, from Irish uisce beatha, calque of Medieval Latin aqua vītae (“water of life”). Compare akvavit, aquavit, aqua vitae, eau de vie, and water of life from the same source and vodka from a Russian diminutive for water in reference to the dilution of pure grain spirits.

whiskey · noun2

From whisk + ey.

Words from the same roots

Irishuisce beatha all →

Medieval Latinaqua vītae all →

aquavitaqua vitaeeau de viewater of life

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.