English words from Ancient Greek
- BarabraThe Nubian peoples of northern Sudan and southern Egypt.
- baro-pressure
- bary-Weight or pressure.
- baryliteAn orthorhombic-pyramidal mineral containing barium, beryllium, oxygen, and silicon.
- baryo-baryon
- baryonyxBaryonyx walkeri, a theropod from the Cretaceous period discovered in 1983 in Surrey, England by William Walker, believed to be an ancestor of Spinosaurus.
- barysiliteA trigonal-hexagonal scalenohedral mineral containing lead, manganese, oxygen, and silicon.
- barytesBarite.
- barythymiaA depressed state of mind.
- barytonesisThe shift of accent from the last syllable of a stem or word to a preceding syllable.
- basiceriteThe second joint of the antennae of crustaceans.
- basidiumA small structure, shaped like a club, found in the Basidiomycota division of fungi, that bears four spores at the tips of small projections.
- basihyalEither of two small bones that form the body of the inverted hyoid arch.
- basileanA royalist; a partisan of a king.
- basileiolatryWorship of the king.
- basileolatrybasileiolatry
- basiliconAny of various ointments believed to have “sovereign” virtues.
- basilolatrybasileiolatry
- basophobiaInability to walk or stand erect, due to emotional causes.
- bathmismA supposed growth force in vitalism.
- bathmophobiaThe fear of stairs and steep slopes.
- bathukolpicDeep-bosomed.
- bathy-deep, especially deep sea
- batologistA botanist who studies the genus Rubus, i.e. brambles.
- batologyThe scientific study of plants in the genus Rubus, commonly known as brambles.
- batrachologyThe study of amphibians
- batrachophagousFeeding on frogs.
- batrachophobiaFear of frogs.
- battologyContinual unnecessary reiteration of the same words, phrases, or ideas.
- baubonA dildo.
- baylisascariasisinfection with Baylisascaris nematodes
- bdellatomyThe snipping off the tail of a leech engaged in sucking human blood, in order to let the blood run out of it and so increase its powers of drawing blood.
- bdellinAny of a class of proteinase inhibitors found in leeches.
- bdelloidOf or pertaining to rotifers of the subclass Bdelloidea
- bdelloid rotiferOne of a class of rotifers in the class Bdelloidea, found in freshwater and moist soil.
- bdelygmiaAbnormal disgust at or loathing of food.
- BeerothA biblical city seven miles northwest of Jerusalem; an ancient Hivite settlement, mentioned in Joshua 9:17, 18:25, 2 Samuel 4:2-3, Ezra 2:25 and Nehemiah 7:29.
- beloidResembling an arrow, particularly in having a narrow and pointed shape; arrowlike.
- belomancyStudying the flight of arrows, an ancient form of divination used by the Greeks and Arabs.
- beloniteA miniscule acicular or dendritic crystallite sometimes found in glassy volcanic rocks.
- belonoidShaped like a needle.
- bentho-Benthic, related to the benthos.
- beside oneselfOvercome; consumed by an emotion.
- bi-Two in number.
- biastophileOne who has biastophilia.
- biastophiliaA paraphilia involving sexual arousal from committing rape.
- biastophiliacOne who has biastophilia.
- biastophilicOf or relating to biastophilia.
- biblio-book
- bibliochresisThe use of books.
- bibliokleptA person who steals books.
- bibliologyThe study of the history of books and the art of printing.
- bibliopegyThe art of bookbinding.
- bibliophageA person who loves to read books; a bookworm.
- bibliopoesyThe making of books.
- bikontA eukaryotic cell with two flagella; thought to be the ancestor of all plants.
- biochoreA group of similar biotopes.
- -biontForms nouns for a discrete living organism that has a specified mode of living.
- biopedturbationThe mixing or disturbance of soil by living organisms, as opposed to disturbance of other media such as sediment or leaf litter.
- biotaxyThe classification of living organisms according to their structural character; taxonomy.
- -bioticUsed to form adjectives describing a method of living.
- -blastan immature cell or tissue
- blast cellA cell that produces something, such as a fibroblast or osteoblast.
- blastemaA clump of undifferentiated cells or blasts, from which an organ or body part will develop, either during the normal growth of an embryo or in the regeneration of a lost body part.
- blastesisBudding or growth of new mineral crystals in solid rock.
- blasto-bud; budding; germination
- blastophthoriaDegeneration of the germ cells as a result of poisoning by syphilis, lead, alcohol, opium, etc.
- blenno-Mucus.
- blennophobeA person who has blennophobia.
- blennophobiaThe irrational fear of slime.
- blennorrhoeaA flow of mucus.
- blepharalRelating to the eyelids
- blepharo-Eyelid.
- blepharoneyelid.
- bloodflowerAny plant in the genus Haemanthus, bulbous African plants of the amaryllis family.
- BoanergesA vociferous preacher or orator.
- BoedromionA month of the ancient Attic calendar, approximately September/October.
- BoikiSynonym of White Serbia.
- bomphiologiaExaggeration done in a self-aggrandizing manner, as a braggart; pompous, bombastic speech wherein small or trivial things are described with great, gasping words.
- boneseedAn upright shrub in the sunflower family (Osteospermum moniliferum, syn. Chrysanthemoides monilifera), native to South Africa but is an invasive pest in Australia and New Zealand.
- BorborianA Borborite.
- borborigmusA rumbling sound made by the movement of gas in the intestines.
- BorboriteA member of an ancient libertine Gnostic sect, said to be descended from the Nicolaitans.
- boreo-northern
- born to the purpleBorn and raised in a royal family.
- bothriumA protruding cup or small groove used for adhesion, especially in cestodes.
- bothrosAn artificial hole or depression in the ground, used for washing and libations, etc. in ancient times.
- botry-Cluster of grapes.
- botryogenA hydrous magnesium sulfate mineral.
- botryoidA determinate inflorescence, similar to a raceme, taking the form of flowers arranged alongside an axis.
- botryoliteA variety of datolite, usually having a botryoidal structure.
- boukólos ruleA rule of the Proto-Indo-European reconstructed language that states that a labiovelar stop (*kʷ, *gʷ, *gʷʰ) dissimilates to an ordinary velar stop (*k, *g, *gʰ) next to the vowel *u or its corresponding glide *w.
- bouleuterionA building in Ancient Greece, housing the boule (council of citizens), where public affairs were discussed.
- bouleutescounsellor
- bouleuticPertaining to the curial class from which were drawn councils in Ancient Greece.
- boustrophedicSynonym of boustrophedonic (“written as a boustrophedon”).
- boustrophedicallySynonym of boustrophedonically (“as a boustrophedon or in a boustrophedonic manner”).
- boustrophedonText written such that its direction alternates on each line, resulting in a continuous stream of characters spanning multiple lines; frequently also involving the corresponding alternation of letter directionality using mirrored letters, indicating the direction of the text at any given point.
- boustrophedonallySynonym of boustrophedonically (“as a boustrophedon or in a boustrophedonic manner”).
- boustrophedonicWritten as a boustrophedon (such that the text directionality alternates on each line, resulting in a continuous stream of characters spanning multiple lines).