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All derived from 9,053 borrowed from 5,710 learned borrowing from 1,127 calque of 209 semantic loan from 2 auricomous Having golden hair; yellow-haired. auricularia The larvae of the sea cucumber. auriferous Containing or producing gold; gold-bearing. aurigal Of or pertaining to a chariot. aurigraphy The art of writing with or in gold. aurin A red colouring matter derived from phenol. Used as an indicator. auriscalp An earpick. auriscalpium Auriscalpium, a genus of mushrooms. aurivorous Gold-devouring. aurorean Belonging to the dawn, or resembling it in brilliant hue. aurulent Gold in color. auscultatory Of or pertaining to auscultation Ausonian Of ancient Ausonia or the Ausonians. austral- Southern. Australia Felix A name for the comparatively lush areas of western Victoria, Australia. australine A particular polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloid. australone A prenylflavonoid found in Morus australis. australopithecine Any of several extinct hominids, belonging to the genera Australopithecus and Paranthropus in the subtribe Australopithecina when seen as distinct, and sometimes other closely related genera. Austrasia An early-medieval geographic region corresponding to the homeland of the Merovingian Franks in modern western Germany, northeastern France, Belgium and parts of the Netherlands. Capital: Metz. austrine Southern; southerly; austral. austromancy Soothsaying or divination from observing the winds or clouds. Austronesia Those areas of the world, mostly in Southeast Asia and the Pacific but also including Madagascar, that are inhabited by speakers of Austronesian languages. autophagi Birds that are able to run about and obtain their own food as soon as they are hatched. auxo- Growth or increase. avarous Avaricious. avenaceous Belonging to, or resembling, oats or the oat grasses. aveniform Having the appearance of oats. Aventine Hill One of the seven hills of Rome. averruncate To avert; to ward off. aversant Turned to show the back: said of a hand (or gauntlet). aversio Apostrophe. avi- bird avicolous That is parasitic on birds aviform Having the shape of a bird a vinculo matrimonii Describing an absolute divorce, after which the parties may remarry. avine Synonym of avian. avocate To call off or away; to withdraw; to transfer to another tribunal. avoke To call back again or revoke avolate To escape; to dissipate into the air. avolation Evaporation; dissipation into the air. avulse To tear off forcibly. avunculicide The killing of one's uncle. avunculocal Characterized by couples living with the husband's maternal uncle. axi- Relating to the axis axinomancy Divination by saws or axes. axioma An axiom. axis mundi The axis of Earth between the celestial poles, important in ancient geocentric coordinate systems. Azali A tribe of Pannonia Azetium A former town in Apulia, of uncertain site, probably Rutigliano Azotus Ashdod azymous unleavened, unfermented. babirusa Any mammal in the genus Babyrousa in the pig family Suidae, in which the upper tusk grows upward. Babylonic Pertaining to Babylon, or made there. baccare Stand back! give place! baccate Pulpy throughout, like a berry; said of fruits. bacchant A priest of Bacchus. bacchic Of or relating to Bacchus. bacciferous Producing berries. bacciform Having the form of a berry. baccivorous Eating, or having a diet based on, berries bacillar Shaped like a rod or staff. bacule A rod-like element on the surface of some pollen. baculiform Shaped like a bacillus; rod-shaped. baculine Of or pertaining to a rod or cane, or punishment with either of them. baculite Any member of the genus †Baculites of extinct cephalopod heteromorph ammonites. baculum A bone found in the penis of some placental mammals. badious Chestnut-coloured. Baetic Of or relating to a region of southern Spain, the mountain range that dominates it, and the language spoken there. baetyl A meteorite or similar-looking rough stone thought to be of divine origin and worshipped as sacred. Baiae An ancient resort town on the Bay of Naples, in Italy baian Of or relating to Michael Baius or his school of thought, Baianism. balaniferous Bearing or producing acorns. balano- Relating to the glans. balatron A buffoon; one who speaks a lot of nonsense and is characterized by self-indulgence. balaustine The red roselike flower of the pomegranate, having a bitter taste and sometimes used as an astringent in folk medicine. balbuties stammering baldmoney Meum athamanticum, an ornamental plant in the Apiaceae family. balductum nonsensical ballistarius A crossbowman. ballister A crossbow or ballista. balneal Of or pertaining to baths or to bathing balneary A room for bathing. balneation The act of bathing. balneatory Pertaining to a bath balneo- bath balneography A description or study of therapeutic baths. balneotherapy The treatment of disease by bathing. balsamine A plant, the Impatiens balsamina, or garden balsam. balteus The girdle of a biblical Jewish priest. bannition The act of expulsion. bannum Synonym of ban (“gathering for war; mulct or penalty”). barbal Relating to beards. Barbalissus An ancient city in Aleppo Governorate, Syria. Barbaricum Area beyond the frontiers of the Roman Empire, populated with what were perceived as barbarian peoples. barbarocracy Rule by barbarians. barbate bearded; having long thin hairs barbigerous Having a beard; bearded; hairy. barbiton an ancient stringed musical instrument, apparently a type of lute or lyre barbitos An ancient stringed musical instrument from Greece, apparently a type of lute or lyre. barbule A small barb or beard.