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All derived from 9,053 borrowed from 5,710 learned borrowing from 1,127 calque of 209 semantic loan from 2 graminology The study of grasses. graminous grass-like grammatic grammatical granatin mannitol grandevity Great age; long life, longevity. grandevous Of great age; aged; long-lived. grandific Making great. grandity grandness Granicus A river in northwestern Anatolia, where Alexander the Great defeated the forces of the Persian Empire under Darius III graniferous Bearing grain, or seeds like grain. graniform Formed from or like corn. graphium A stylus (for writing). grassation A wandering about with evil intentions; a rioting. gratitudinal Expressive of or pertaining to gratitude. gratulate To express joy at (an event or situation). gratulation A feeling of happiness and satisfaction; joy, especially at one's good fortune. gratulatory Expressing or characterized by gratulation; congratulatory. gravaminous Serious; grave. gravedo A cold in the head, or nasal catarrh. graveolence A strong offensive smell; rancidity. gravi- gravity gravidated Made pregnant; impregnated gravidity pregnancy gravigrade slow-paced Greek calends A time that never occurs; never; when pigs fly. Greek pitch Synonym of rosin. gregal Pertaining to, or like, a flock. gregarine Any of various sporozoan protozoans (subclass Gregarinasina) that are parasitic in the digestive tracts of some invertebrates. Gregoria A female given name from Latin [in turn from Ancient Greek]. gremial Of or pertaining to the lap. gressory Gressorial. groma A Roman surveying instrument having plumb lines hanging from four arms at right angles. grosso modo roughly, circa or approximately grume A thick semisolid gubernaculum Either of a pair of folds of peritoneum which connects the caudal end of the fetal testis with the bottom of the scrotum in a male fetus, and by failing to elongate in proportion to the rest of the fetus causes the descent of the testis into the scrotum; or an analogous cord of connective tissue attached to the ovary in a female fetus, which is the precursor of the round and ovarian ligaments. gubernator Leader. gubernatrix A female governor. Guillelmite Synonym of Williamite (“member of the Hermits of Saint William”). gummous gum-like, or composed of gum; gummy gurgitate To surge (rise) and fall ebulliently, like or as water. gustable Having a taste; capable of being tasted. gustate To taste; to have a relish for. gustatio The first course of a dinner in Ancient Rome, intended to stimulate the appetite. gustation The act of tasting. gustless tasteless; insipid gustofacial Of or relating to a basic reflex where different tastes produce different reactions in young children. gutta serena Amaurosis. guttate Shaped like or resembling drops. guttatim Drop by drop; one drop at a time. guttation The exudation of drops of water from the leaves of some vascular plants as a result of root pressure. guttifer A plant that exudes gum or resin, of the family of trees and shrubs Guttiferae, now Clusiaceae guttiform Shaped like or resembling a drop. guttula A droplet. guttule A small, round vesicle, typically filled with oil. guttulous In drop-like form. gutturize To make (a sound) in the throat; to gutturalize. gutty Charged or sprinkled with drops. gymnasiarch An officer who had various powers and duties connected with the gymnasia, such as the payment of training, oil, or other necessities. gynaeceum The women's quarters in a household; (hence, loosely) any building or area for women. gynaeconitis A gynaeceum. habeas corpus A writ ordering that a person be brought before a court or a judge, most frequently used to ensure that a person's imprisonment, detention, or commitment is legal. habena A restricting bandage or frenum habenula A circumscript mass of cells in the caudal and dorsal aspect of the dorsal thalamus. habitator A dweller; an inhabitant. habitudinal Relating to habitus or habitude. haecceitas The essence of a particular thing; those qualities that define it and make it unique. haed- Young goat, kid. haedine Resembling in form or exhibiting the behaviour typical of a kid (i.e., a juvenile goat); compare caprine, hircine. Haemimontus An ancient region and later former Roman province situated in the Balkans, mainly in what is now Bulgaria and Turkey. haemony A magical plant mentioned by John Milton, said to be good against enchantments. Haemus a king of Thrace, the son of Boreas, who was vain and haughty and compared himself and his wife to Zeus and Hera halcyon days A period of calm during the winter, when storms do not occur. halieutics A treatise upon fish or the art of fishing, especially in Ancient Rome. halituous Produced by, or like, breath; vaporous. halitus A vapour. hamadryad A wood-nymph who was physically a part of her tree; she would die if her tree were felled. hamate bone One of the eight bones of the wrist (carpals). hamatum The hamate bone. hamiform Curved at the extremity. hammochrysos A certain stone with spangles of gold color in it, known to Pliny, perhaps golden mica or yellow mica schist. hamose Having the end hooked or curved. hamule A little hook. hamulose Bearing a small hook at the end hamulus A hook, or hook-like process. hamus A hook- or barb-like structure. harpago Synonym of corvus (“grappling hook in Ancient Roman naval warfare”). harpagon A grappling hook. Harry-soph A student of law or medicine at Cambridge who, being of the same standing as the students in arts in his year, is allowed to wear a full-sleeved gown when they assume their BA gowns, though he does not obtain his actual degree so soon. haruspex A soothsayer or priest in Ancient Rome (originally Etruscan) who practiced haruspicy, divination by inspecting entrails. haruspice An Etruscan seer in Ancient Rome. haruspicine Of or relating to a haruspex or to haruspicy. haruspicy Divination by use of animal entrails, usually the victims of sacrifice. hassium An artificially-produced transuranic chemical element (symbol Hs) with atomic number 108. hastilude A medieval martial game. Hatra A caravan city, the capital of the small kingdom of Araba, in present-day Iraq, which flourished in 2nd-century Mesopotamia. hauriant Of a fish, etc.: in a vertical orientation, with its head up (to chief) and tail down (to base). haustorium A root of a parasitic plant modified to take nourishment from its host. haustrum Any of the small pouches of the colon caused by sacculation, giving the colon its segmented appearance. hebdomadal Lasting seven days. hebe- relating to youth