English words from Old Turkic
- balbalIn pre-Islamic Turkic cultures, an anthropomorphic stonen stele embedded in the ground at or near a kurgan (“type of prehistoric burial mound”); some are thought to symbolize enemies which a deceased warrior killed in their lifetime.
- TabgachSynonym of Tuoba.
- tamgaA seal or stamp used by Eurasian nomads and the cultures they influenced; typically the emblem of a particular tribe, clan, or family.
- yabghuA ruler of a medieval Turkic state, nominally subject to a khagan.