-ii

/aɪ//i.aɪ//iː/

suffix

Used to form nonstandard, uncommon, often humorous alternative plural forms of nouns that end in -us, -is or a similar sound.

Meanings

suffix
  1. misspellingMisspelling of -i.
  2. Used to form nonstandard, uncommon, often humorous alternative plural forms of nouns that end in -us, -is or a similar sound.

    Elvis + -ii → Elvii penis + -ii → penii virus + -ii → virii walrus + -ii → walrii fetus + -ii → fetii stewardess + -ii → stewardii Airbus + -ii → Airbii

    Examples

Origin

From rebracketing of plural forms like radii (plural of radius), borrowed from Latin. Latin forms the nominative plural of second-declension nouns by replacing -us with -ī, which results in plural forms that end in -iī for nouns with singulars ending in -ius. Some English speakers occasionally extend -ii to form nonstandard plural forms of English nouns that end simply with the letters -us or with other letter sequences with a similar pronunciation (such as -is /ɪs/).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

-ii. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-ii

MLA

“-ii.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-ii. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “-ii,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-ii.

Source: -ii on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.