4-8-4

noun

Under the Whyte notation system, a steam locomotive that has four leading wheels arranged in a leading truck, eight coupled driving wheels and four trailing wheels in a trailing truck.

Similar
NorthernNorthern Pacificmore at a list of many others

Meanings

noun4-8-4 (plural 4-8-4s)

plural 4-8-4s

  1. Under the Whyte notation system, a steam locomotive that has four leading wheels arranged in a leading truck, eight coupled driving wheels and four trailing wheels in a trailing truck.
    1 more example

    No sooner had a waiting locomotive backed on to its train, the vociferous 4-6-4 or 4-8-4 re-emerged from under the bridge, and the two red marker lights on the last vehicles passed, than the headlight of the electric engine hauling the following train could be seen under the bridge and the waiting queue of locomotives had moved up one.

    1954 January 28, H. P. White, “Vignettes of the Rail”, in Railway Magazine, page 54, at Harmon station, New York

    Synonyms: Northern, Northern Pacific, more at a list of many others

Synonyms & antonyms

nounUnder the Whyte notation system, a steam locomotive that has four leading wheels arranged in a leading truck, eight coupled driving wheels and four trailing wheels in a trailing truck.

Similar
NorthernNorthern Pacificmore at a list of many others
Cite this entry
APA

4-8-4. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/4-8-4

MLA

“4-8-4.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/4-8-4. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “4-8-4,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/4-8-4.

Source: 4-8-4 on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.