Africa

A1F4R1I1C3A1
Australia, Canada, UK, US/ˈæfɹɪkə/British, Northern England, Southern, Standard/ˈafɹɪkə/Scotland, Wales/ˈafɾɪkə/New Zealand/ɛfrəkə/

proper noun

The continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.

“the Maghreb and sub-Saharan Africa”

Very commonScrabble 11

Meanings

Africa1

proper nounAfrica (countable and uncountable, plural Africas)

plural Africas · alternative sometimes Afrika · alternative archaic Affrike · alternative archaic poetic Afric · alternative obsolete Africk · alternative obsolete Afficky

  1. countableuncountableThe continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.

    the Maghreb and sub-Saharan Africa

    1 more example

    As Russia’s foothold in Africa expands – notably in the mineral-rich Sahel region that is beset by recurring coups, armed rebellion and extremist insurgency – anti-Western sentiments, partly fueled by Russian propaganda, are engineering the exit of Western troops from swathes of territory.

    2025 January 18, Nimi Princewill, “Across Africa, Russia is growing in influence. What might Moscow want?”, in CNN

    Synonyms: Dark Continent

  2. countablenonstandardproscribeduncountableSub-Saharan Africa, contrasted with the Maghreb.

    The Sahara stood as an important marker between the Maghreb and Africa, not only in modern times but in times immemorial.

    2021 June 10, Abdelmajid Hannoum, The Invention of the Maghreb: Between Africa and the Middle East, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 205
  3. countablehistoricaluncountableA former province of the Roman Empire, containing what is now Tunisia, northeastern Algeria and portions of coastal Libya; existing from 146 BC (initially in the Roman Republic) through 698 AD, except for 439 through 534 AD, when it was occupied by the Vandals.
  4. countableuncountableA surname.

Africa2

noun

    Synonyms & antonyms

    proper nounThe continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.

    Origin

    1. LatinĀfer
    2. Latināfricus
    3. Latināfrica
    4. LatinĀfrica
    5. Old FrenchAffrique
    6. Middle EnglishAffrike
    7. EnglishAfrica

    Inherited from Middle English Affrike, from Old French Affrique, Affrike, from Latin Āfrica, from Āfrī, singular Āfer (inhabitant of the country of Carthage), in turn either from: * The Punic or Phoenician word 𐤏𐤐𐤓 (ʿpr /⁠ʿafar⁠/, “dust”), from Proto-Semitic *ʕapar- (“dust, soil”), which has cognates in other Semitic languages. * The Berber word ifri (“cave”), plural ifran, in reference to cave dwellers of Tunisia (see Tataouine). Folk etymologies include: * Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) + φρίκη f (phríkē), meaning "without cold" * Latin aprica (“sunny”).

    Full word history & related roots →

    Translations

    Afrikaans Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Ancient Greek Ἀφρική, Λιβύη
    • Ἀφρική (Aphrikḗ)continent
    • Λιβύη (Libúē)continent
    Arabic أَفْرِيقِيَا, إِفْرِيقِيَا
    • أَفْرِيقِيَا (ʔafrīqiyā)continent
    • إِفْرِيقِيَا (ʔifrīqiyā)continent
    Basque Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Bengali আফ্রিকা
    • আফ্রিকা (aphrika)continent
    Bulgarian А́фрика
    • А́фрика (Áfrika)continent
    Catalan Àfrica
    • Àfricacontinent
    Chinese Cantonese 非洲
    • 非洲 (fei¹ zau¹)continent
    Chinese Mandarin 非洲, 阿非利加
    • 非洲 (Fēizhōu)continent
    • 阿非利加 (Āfēilìjiā)continent
    Czech Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Danish Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Dutch Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Esperanto Afriko
    • Afrikocontinent
    Estonian Aafrika
    • Aafrikacontinent
    Finnish Afrikka, Africa
    • Afrikkacontinent
    • Africahistorical: province of the Roman Empire
    French Afrique
    • Afriquecontinent
    German Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Greek Αφρική
    • Αφρική (Afrikí)continent
    Hawaiian ʻApelika
    • ʻApelikacontinent
    Hebrew אַפְרִיקָה
    • אַפְרִיקָה (áfrika)continent
    Hindi अफ़्रीका
    • अफ़्रीका (afrīkā)continent
    Hungarian Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Icelandic Afríka
    • Afríkacontinent
    Irish an Afraic
    • an Afraiccontinent
    Italian Africa
    • Africacontinent
    Japanese アフリカ, 阿弗利加
    • アフリカ (Afurika)continent
    • 阿弗利加 (Afurika)continent
    Korean 아프리카
    • 아프리카 (Apeurika)continent
    Latin Āfrica, Libya
    • Āfricacontinent
    • Libyacontinent
    Latvian Āfrika
    • Āfrikacontinent
    Lithuanian Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Malay Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Māori Āwherika
    • Āwherikacontinent
    Norwegian Bokmål Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Polish Afryka
    • Afrykacontinent
    Portuguese África
    • Áfricacontinent
    Punjabi ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ
    • ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ (afarīkā)continent
    Romanian Africa
    • Africacontinent
    Russian А́фрика
    • А́фрика (Áfrika)continent
    Scottish Gaelic Afraga
    • Afragacontinent
    Slovak Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Spanish África
    • Áfricacontinent
    Swahili Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Swedish Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Tagalog Aprika
    • Aprikacontinent
    Tamil ஆப்பிரிக்கா
    • ஆப்பிரிக்கா (āppirikkā)continent
    Thai แอฟริกา
    • แอฟริกา (ɛ́p-frí-gaa)continent
    Turkish Afrika
    • Afrikacontinent
    Ukrainian А́фрика
    • А́фрика (Áfryka)continent
    Urdu اَفْرِیقَہ, اَفْرِیقا
    • اَفْرِیقَہ (afrīqa)continent
    • اَفْرِیقا (afrīqā)continent
    Vietnamese Châu Phi, Phi Châu
    • Châu Phicontinent
    • Phi Châucontinent
    • Phicontinent
    Welsh (yr) Affrica
    • (yr) Affricacontinent
    Yiddish אַפֿריקע
    • אַפֿריקע (afrike)continent
    Zulu i-Afrika
    • i-Afrikacontinent

    Rhymes & wordplay

    Rhymes with Africa

    All rhymes →

    Anagrams

    Cite this entry
    APA

    Africa. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Africa

    MLA

    “Africa.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Africa. Accessed November 2, 2026.

    Chicago

    WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Africa,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Africa.

    Source: Africa on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.