Beowulf

B3E1O1W4U1L1F4
/ˈbeɪ.əˌwʊlf/

proper noun

A renowned Old English alliterative poem, preserved in a single manuscript within the Nowell Codex, composed sometime between 975 and 1025 AD.

“Beowulf is as great a hero as Sigmund.”

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

proper nounBeowulf (plural Beowulfs)

plural Beowulfs

  1. A renowned Old English alliterative poem, preserved in a single manuscript within the Nowell Codex, composed sometime between 975 and 1025 AD.

    John Gardner’s retelling of Beowulf is titled Grendel.

  2. poeticAn Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself.

    Beowulf is as great a hero as Sigmund.

    1 more example

    The highest rank attainable is yokozuna, or grand champion. They are the heroes of the Japanese, the Rolands, the Beowulfs, the Siegfrieds of the Cherry Blossom Empire.

    1965, Myra Waldo, “Japan”, in Travel Guide to the Orient and the Pacific, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Collier-Macmillan Limited, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 157

Origin

  1. Old EnglishBēowulf
  2. EnglishBeowulf

Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, probably equivalent to bee + wolf, though the first element is uncertain.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic بِيوُولْف
  • بِيوُولْف (bīwūlf)epic poem
Bulgarian Беоулф
  • Беоулф (Beoulf)epic poem
Chinese Mandarin 貝奧武夫 /贝奥武夫
  • 貝奧武夫 /贝奥武夫 (Bèi'àowǔfū)epic poem
Esperanto Beoŭulf
  • Beoŭulfepic poem
Finnish Beowulf
  • Beowulfepic poem
French Beowulf
  • Beowulfepic poem
Greek Μπέογουλφ
  • Μπέογουλφ (Béogoulf)epic poem
Icelandic Bjólfskviða
  • Bjólfskviðaepic poem
Italian Beowulf, Beovulfo
  • Beowulfepic poem
  • Beovulfoepic poem
Japanese ベーオウルフ
  • ベーオウルフ (Bēourufu)epic poem
Korean 베오울프
  • 베오울프 (Be'oulpeu)epic poem
Portuguese Beowulf
  • Beowulfepic poem
Russian Беовульф
  • Беовульф (Beovulʹf)epic poem
Spanish Beowulf
  • Beowulfepic poem
Turkish Beowulf
  • Beowulfepic poem
Cite this entry
APA

Beowulf. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Beowulf

MLA

“Beowulf.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Beowulf. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Beowulf,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Beowulf.

Source: Beowulf on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.