benzyl

B3E1N1Z10Y4L1
/ˈbɛnzɪl//ˈbɛnzaɪl/

noun

The univalent radical C₆H₅-CH₂- related to toluene and benzoic acid

Similar
benzyl groupbenzyl radical
Less commonScrabble 20

Meanings

nounbenzyl (plural benzyls)

plural benzyls

  1. especiallyin compoundschemistryThe univalent radical C₆H₅-CH₂- related to toluene and benzoic acid

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe univalent radical derived from toluene

Similar
benzyl groupbenzyl radical
Broader
groupradicalchemical group

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Arabicلُبَان (lubān)
  2. Proto-Indo-European*yew-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*yéwos
  4. Proto-Indo-Iranian*yáwas
  5. Sanskritयव (yava)bor.?
  6. Proto-Austronesian*zawa
  7. Proto-Malayo-Polynesian*zawader.?
  8. Old Javanesejawa
  9. Old JavaneseJawi
  10. Javaneseꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)
  11. Arabicجَاوَة (jāwa)
  12. Arabicـِيّ (-iyy)
  13. Arabicجَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)
  14. Arabicلُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)
  15. Catalanbenjuí
  16. Middle Frenchbenjoin
  17. Englishbenzoin
  18. Englishbenzo-
  19. Englishbenz-
  20. Proto-Indo-European*swel-der.?
  21. Ancient Greekῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)
  22. Englishbenzyl

From benz- + -yl.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic بَنْزِيل
  • بَنْزِيل (banzīl)chemical compound
Catalan benzil
  • benzilchemical compound
Chinese Cantonese 苄, 苄基
  • 苄 (bin⁶)chemical compound
  • 苄基 (bin⁶ gei¹)chemical compound
Chinese Mandarin 苄, 苄基
  • 苄 (biàn)chemical compound
  • 苄基 (biànjī)chemical compound
Finnish bentsyyli
  • bentsyylichemical compound
French benzyle
  • benzylechemical compound
Hebrew בנזיל
  • בנזילchemical compound
Hindi धूपल
  • धूपल (dhūpal)chemical compound
Hungarian benzil
  • benzilchemical compound
Italian benzile
  • benzilechemical compound
Japanese ベンジル基
  • ベンジル基 (benjiru-ki)chemical compound
Korean 벤질기
  • 벤질기 (benjilgi)chemical compound
Polish benzyl
  • benzylchemical compound
Portuguese benzilo
  • benzilochemical compound
Punjabi ਬੈਨਜ਼ਾਈਲ
  • ਬੈਨਜ਼ਾਈਲ (bainzāīla)chemical compound
Romanian benzil
  • benzilchemical compound
Spanish bencilo
  • bencilochemical compound
Cite this entry
APA

benzyl. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benzyl

MLA

“benzyl.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benzyl. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “benzyl,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benzyl.

Source: benzyl on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.